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https://github.com/thingsboard/thingsboard-gateway

Open-source IoT Gateway - integrates devices connected to legacy and third-party systems with ThingsBoard IoT Platform using Modbus, CAN bus, BACnet, BLE, OPC-UA, MQTT, ODBC and REST protocols.
https://github.com/thingsboard/thingsboard-gateway

aws aws-iot bacnet ble can can-bus ftp gateway iot iot-gateway mqtt mqtt-broker odbc opc-ua sigfox snmp thingsboard

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Open-source IoT Gateway - integrates devices connected to legacy and third-party systems with ThingsBoard IoT Platform using Modbus, CAN bus, BACnet, BLE, OPC-UA, MQTT, ODBC and REST protocols.

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# ThingsBoard IoT Gateway

The **ThingsBoard IoT Gateway** is an open-source, Python-based application that enables seamless integration of legacy and third-party devices with the [ThingsBoard IoT platform](https://thingsboard.io/). It serves as a protocol adapter that collects data from external sources and publishes it to ThingsBoard via a unified format.

πŸ“– [**What is ThingsBoard IoT Gateway?**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/what-is-iot-gateway/)

> πŸ’‘ New to ThingsBoard? [**Learn what ThingsBoard is**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/getting-started-guides/what-is-thingsboard/)

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## πŸš€ Getting Started

Curious how the ThingsBoard IoT Gateway works in action?

➑️ **Follow our [Getting Started Guide](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/getting-started/)** to:

- πŸš€ Run the gateway in minutes using pre-configured **demo servers**
- πŸ”„ Simulate device data collection and processing workflows
- πŸ§ͺ Explore telemetry, attributes, and RPCs without real devices
- πŸ–₯️ Test integration with ThingsBoard Community or Professional Edition

> πŸ’‘ Ideal for evaluation, proof-of-concept, and learning how the gateway processes and routes data.

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[![What is ThingsBoard IoT Gateway?](https://img.thingsboard.io/gateway/python-gateway-animd-ff.svg)](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/what-is-iot-gateway/)

## πŸ”Œ Gateway Features

ThingsBoard IoT Gateway supports a wide range of industrial and IoT protocols out of the box. Each connector enables collecting data from external systems, transforming it into a unified format, and forwarding it to ThingsBoard.

### πŸ“Ÿ Industrial & SCADA Protocols
- [**Modbus**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/modbus/) – Integrate with Modbus TCP/RTU devices like PLCs and energy meters.
- [**OPC-UA**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/opc-ua/) – Connect to industrial automation systems using the OPC-UA protocol.
- [**S7**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/s7/) - Connect to Siemens S7 PLCs and collect data from them.
- [**CAN**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/can/) – Communicate with devices over the Controller Area Network (e.g., automotive, industrial equipment).
- [**ODBC**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/odbc/) – Retrieve telemetry from SQL-compliant databases.

### 🌐 IoT & Networking Protocols
- [**MQTT**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/mqtt/) – Subscribe to external MQTT brokers and ingest messages.
- [**REST API**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/rest/) – Push data to REST endpoints created by gateway.
- [**Request Connector**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/request/) – Periodically pull data from HTTP(S) APIs and ingest response payloads.
- [**FTP**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/ftp/) – Read files from FTP/SFTP servers for batch data ingestion.
- [**Socket**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/socket/) – Request data via raw TCP/UDP socket connections.
- [**SNMP**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/snmp/) – Poll SNMP devices to collect MIB data from routers, switches, sensors.
- [**XMPP**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/xmpp/) – Receive telemetry from XMPP-based chat/device networks.

### πŸ“‘ Smart Energy & Charging
- [**OCPP**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/ocpp/) – Integrate EV charging stations using Open Charge Point Protocol.

### 🏠 Smart Building & Home Automation
- [**BACnet**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/bacnet/) – Gather building automation data (HVAC, lighting, fire systems).
- [**KNX**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/knx/) – Interface with KNX-based building automation systems.
- [**BLE**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/config/ble/) – Scan and connect to BLE-enabled devices (e.g., beacons, wearables).

### 🧩 Extensibility
- [**Custom Connectors**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/custom/) – Build your own protocol handlers using Python to support any proprietary system or emerging protocol.

> ✨ All connectors support flexible configuration, data transformation, and integration with the ThingsBoard platform's device model.

## 🧰 Core Gateway Capabilities

In addition to multi-protocol support, the ThingsBoard IoT Gateway includes robust features for reliability, remote management, and automation:

### πŸ”’ Reliability & Resilience
- **Data persistence** – Buffers telemetry locally to prevent data loss during network or system outages.
- **Automatic reconnection** – Automatically restores connection to the ThingsBoard cluster after temporary failures.

### πŸ”„ Unified Data Processing
- **Data mapping engine** – Transforms raw input from devices into ThingsBoard’s unified data format using customizable converters.

### πŸ› οΈ Remote Management & Control
- [**Remote configuration**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/guides/how-to-enable-remote-configuration/) – Update and manage gateway configuration directly from the ThingsBoard web UI.
- [**Remote logging**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/guides/how-to-enable-remote-logging/) – View and stream logs remotely for troubleshooting and monitoring.
- [**Gateway service RPC methods**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/guides/how-to-use-gateway-rpc-methods/) – Interact with the gateway using platform-initiated RPC commands.
- [**Remote shell access**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/guides/how-to-enable-remote-shell/) – Run shell commands on the gateway host via the ThingsBoard platform.

### πŸ”„ Device Lifecycle Handling
- [**Device rename/removal detection**](https://thingsboard.io/docs/iot-gateway/how-device-removing-renaming-works/) – Automatically synchronizes device renames and deletions to keep the platform device list up to date.

## πŸ—οΈ Architecture Overview

The IoT Gateway is implemented in **Python**, allowing powerful extension and customization. It follows a modular architecture resembling microservices.

- **Custom connectors** let you interface with new devices or services.
- **Custom converters** allow transformation of incoming messages to a ThingsBoard-compatible format.
- The Gateway provides simple integration APIs, and encapsulates common ThingsBoard related tasks: device provisioning, local data persistence and delivery, message converters and other.

> Ideal for edge use cases where flexibility and protocol diversity are key.

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## πŸ’¬ Support & Community

Need help or want to share ideas?

- [![Join our Discord](https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Join%20our%20server-5865F2?style=for-the-badge&logo=discord&logoColor=white)](https://discord.gg/mJxDjAM3PF)
- πŸ’¬ [**GitHub Discussions**](https://github.com/thingsboard/thingsboard-gateway/discussions) – Ask questions, propose features, or share use cases.
- ❓ [**StackOverflow**](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/thingsboard-gateway) – Use the `thingsboard-gateway` tag.

> 🐞 Found a bug? Please open an [issue](https://github.com/thingsboard/thingsboard-gateway/issues).

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## ⭐ Contributing

We welcome contributions! Feel free to fork the repo, open PRs, or help triage issues.

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## βš–οΈ License

This project is licensed under the [Apache 2.0 License](./LICENSE).

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