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https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs

Breadcrumb mixins for django views. Create breadcrumbs in seconds.
https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs

breadcrumb-mixin breadcrumb-mixins breadcrumbs breadcrumbs-template custom-crumbs customview detailview django django-bootstrap-breadcrumbs django-breadcrumbs django-views listview sample-crumbs translation-support urlpatterns

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Breadcrumb mixins for django views. Create breadcrumbs in seconds.

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# django-view-breadcrumbs

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[![All Contributors](https://img.shields.io/badge/all_contributors-2-orange.svg?style=flat-square)](#contributors-)

## Table of Contents

* [Background](#background)
* [Installation](#installation)
* [Add `view_breadcrumbs` to your INSTALLED\_APPS](#add-view_breadcrumbs-to-your-installed_apps)
* [Breadcrumb mixin classes provided.](#breadcrumb-mixin-classes-provided)
* [Settings](#settings)
* [Customization](#customization)
* [BREADCRUMBS\_TEMPLATE](#breadcrumbs_template)
* [Site wide](#site-wide)
* [Overriding the breadcrumb template for a single view](#overriding-the-breadcrumb-template-for-a-single-view)
* [BREADCRUMBS\_HOME\_LABEL](#breadcrumbs_home_label)
* [Site wide](#site-wide-1)
* [Overriding the Home label for a specific view](#overriding-the-home-label-for-a-specific-view)
* [Translation support](#translation-support)
* [Example](#example)
* [Usage](#usage)
* [View Configuration](#view-configuration)
* [django-tables-2](#django-tables-2)
* [URL Configuration](#url-configuration)
* [Examples](#examples)
* [Sample crumbs: `Posts`](#sample-crumbs-posts)
* [Sample crumbs: `Home / Posts / Test - Post`](#sample-crumbs--home--posts--test---post)
* [Custom crumbs: `Home / My Test Breadcrumb`](#custom-crumbs-home--my-test-breadcrumb)
* [Using multiple apps](#using-multiple-apps)
* [Running locally](#running-locally)
* [Credits](#credits)
* [Contributors ✨](#contributors-)

## Background

This package provides a set of breadcrumb mixin classes that can be added to any django class based view and requires adding just `{% render_breadcrumbs %}` to the base template.

breadcrumbs

In the `base.html` template add the `render_breadcrumbs` tag and any template that inherits the base should have breadcrumbs included.

**Example:**

my_app
|--templates
|--base.html
|--create.html

`base.html`

```jinja2
{% load view_breadcrumbs %}

{% block breadcrumbs %}
{% render_breadcrumbs %} {# Optionally provide a custom template e.g {% render_breadcrumbs "view_breadcrumbs/bootstrap5.html" %} #}
{% endblock %}
```

And your `create.html`.

```jinja2
{% extends "base.html" %}
```

## Installation

```bash
$ pip install django-view-breadcrumbs

```

### Add `view_breadcrumbs` to your INSTALLED\_APPS

```python

INSTALLED_APPS = [
...,
"view_breadcrumbs",
...,
]
```

## Breadcrumb mixin classes provided.

* `BaseBreadcrumbMixin` - Subclasses requires a `crumbs` class property.
* `CreateBreadcrumbMixin` - For create views `Home / Posts / Add Post`
* `DetailBreadcrumbMixin` - For detail views `Home / Posts / Post 1`
* `ListBreadcrumbMixin` - For list views `Home / Posts`
* `UpdateBreadcrumbMixin` - For Update views `Home / Posts / Post 1 / Update Post 1`
* `DeleteBreadcrumbMixin` - For Delete views this has a link to the list view to be used as the success URL.

## Settings

> NOTE :warning:
>
> * Make sure that `"django.template.context_processors.request"` is added to your TEMPLATE OPTIONS setting.

```python
TEMPLATES = [
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request", # <- This context processor is required
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
},
]
```

Modify the defaults using the following:

| Name | Default | Description | Options |
|----------------------------|---------------------------------------------|-------------|---------------------|
| `BREADCRUMBS_TEMPLATE` | `"view_breadcrumbs/bootstrap5.html"` | Template used to render breadcrumbs. | [Predefined Templates](https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs/tree/main/view_breadcrumbs/templates/view_breadcrumbs) |
| `BREADCRUMBS_HOME_LABEL` | `Home` | Default label for the root path | |

### Customization

#### BREADCRUMBS\_TEMPLATE

##### Site wide

```python
BREADCRUMBS_TEMPLATE = "my_app/breadcrumbs.html"
```

##### Overriding the breadcrumb template for a single view

Update the `base.html`

```jinja2
{% render_breadcrumbs "my_app/breadcrumbs.html" %}
```

#### BREADCRUMBS\_HOME\_LABEL

##### Site wide

```python
BREADCRUMBS_HOME_LABEL = "My new home"
```

##### Overriding the Home label for a specific view

```python
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from view_breadcrumbs import DetailBreadcrumbMixin
from django.views.generic import DetailView
from demo.models import TestModel

class TestDetailView(DetailBreadcrumbMixin, DetailView):
model = TestModel
home_label = _("My new home")
template_name = "demo/test-detail.html"
```

*Renders*

custom-root-breadcrumb

## [Translation support](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/i18n/translation/)

### Example

![translated-crumbs](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17484350/128493830-7e50a6a9-3648-48cb-b198-4646ee2b03cf.png)

## Usage

`django-view-breadcrumbs` includes generic mixins that can be added to a class based view.

Using the generic breadcrumb mixin each breadcrumb will be added to the view dynamically
and can be overridden by providing a `crumbs` property.

### View Configuration

> NOTE: :warning:
>
> * Model based views should use a pattern `view_name=model_verbose_name_{action}`

| Actions | View Class | View name | Sample Breadcrumb | Example |
|-----------|-------------|-------------|-------------------|----------|
| `list` | [`ListView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/generic-display/#listview) | `{model.verbose_name}_list` | `Home / Posts` | [Posts Example](https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs#sample-crumbs-posts) |
| `create` | [`CreateView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/generic-editing/#createview) | `{model.verbose_name}_create` | `Home / Posts / Add Post` | |
| `detail` | [`DetailView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/generic-display/#detailview) | `{model.verbose_name}_detail` | `Home / Posts / Test - Post` | |
| `change` | [`UpdateView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/generic-editing/#updateview) | `{model.verbose_name}_update` | `Home / Posts / Test - Post / Update Test - Post` | |
| `delete` | [`DeleteView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/generic-editing/#deleteview) | `{model.verbose_name}_delete` | N/A |
| N/A | [`TemplateView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/base/#templateview) | N/A | N/A | See: [Custom View](#custom-crumbs-home--my-test-breadcrumb) |
| N/A | [`FormView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/generic-editing/#formview) | N/A | N/A | See: [Custom View](#custom-crumbs-home--my-test-breadcrumb) |
| N/A | [`AboutView`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/class-based-views/#subclassing-generic-views) | N/A | N/A | See: [Custom View](#custom-crumbs-home--my-test-breadcrumb) |
| N/A | [`View`](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/class-based-views/base/#view) | N/A | N/A | See: [Custom View](#custom-crumbs-home--my-test-breadcrumb) |

#### [django-tables-2](https://django-tables2.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html#)

| Actions | View Class | View name | Sample Breadcrumb | Example |
|-----------|-------------|-------------|-------------------|----------|
| N/A | [`SingleTableMixin`](https://django-tables2.readthedocs.io/en/latest/pages/generic-mixins.html?highlight=SingleTableMixin#a-single-table-using-singletablemixin) | N/A | N/A | See: [demo table view](https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs/blob/main/demo/views.py#L154-L162) |
| N/A | [`MultiTableMixin`](https://django-tables2.readthedocs.io/en/latest/pages/generic-mixins.html?highlight=SingleTableMixin#multiple-tables-using-multitablemixin) | N/A | N/A | See: [demo table view](https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs/blob/main/demo/views.py#L166-L173) |
| N/A | [`SingleTableView`](https://django-tables2.readthedocs.io/en/latest/pages/api-reference.html?highlight=SingleTableView#singletableview) | N/A | N/A | Same implementation as `SingleTableMixin` |

For more examples see: [demo app](https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs/tree/main/demo)

### URL Configuration

Based on the table of actions listed above there's a strict `view_name` requirement that needs to be adhered to in order for breadcrumbs to work.

This can be manually entered in your `urls.py` or you can optionally use the following class properties instead of hardcoding the `view_name`.

```python
...
path("tests/", TestListsView.as_view(), name=TestListsView.list_view_name),
path(
"tests//",
TestDetailView.as_view(),
name=TestDetailView.detail_view_name,
),
path(
"tests//update/",
TestUpdateView.as_view(),
name=TestUpdateView.update_view_name,
),
path(
"tests//delete/",
TestDeleteView.as_view(),
name=TestDeleteView.delete_view_name,
),
...
```

### Examples

#### Sample crumbs: `Posts`

In your urls.py

```python
urlpatterns = [
...
path("posts/", views.PostList.as_view(), name="post_list"),
...
# OR
...
path("posts/", views.PostList.as_view(), name=views.PostList.list_view_name),
...
]
```

> All crumbs use the home root path `/` as the base this can be excluded by specifying `add_home = False`

```python
from django.views.generic import ListView
from view_breadcrumbs import ListBreadcrumbMixin

class PostList(ListBreadcrumbMixin, ListView):
model = Post
template_name = "app/post/list.html"
add_home = False
```

#### Sample crumbs: `Home / Posts / Test - Post`

In your `urls.py`

```python
urlpatterns = [
...
path("posts//", views.PostDetail.as_view(), name="post_detail"),
...
# OR
...
path("posts//", views.PostDetail.as_view(), name=views.PostDetail.detail_view_name),
...
]

```

`views.py`

```python
from django.views.generic import DetailView
from view_breadcrumbs import DetailBreadcrumbMixin

class PostDetail(DetailBreadcrumbMixin, DetailView):
model = Post
template_name = "app/post/detail.html"
breadcrumb_use_pk = False
```

#### Custom crumbs: `Home / My Test Breadcrumb`

URL configuration.

```python
urlpatterns = [
path("my-custom-view/", views.CustomView.as_view(), name="custom_view"),
]
```

views.py

```python
from django.urls import reverse
from django.views.generic import View
from view_breadcrumbs import BaseBreadcrumbMixin
from demo.models import TestModel

class CustomView(BaseBreadcrumbMixin, View):
model = TestModel
template_name = "app/test/custom.html"
crumbs = [("My Test Breadcrumb", reverse("custom_view"))] # OR reverse_lazy
```

**OR**

```python
from django.urls import reverse
from django.views.generic import View
from view_breadcrumbs import BaseBreadcrumbMixin
from demo.models import TestModel
from django.utils.functional import cached_property

class CustomView(BaseBreadcrumbMixin, View):
template_name = "app/test/custom.html"

@cached_property
def crumbs(self):
return [("My Test Breadcrumb", reverse("custom_view"))]

```

> Refer to the [demo app](https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs/tree/main/demo) for more examples.

### Using multiple apps

To reference models from a different application you need to override the `app_name` class attribute.

Example:
Using a `Library` model that is imported from a `custom` application that you want to render in a `demo` app view.

```python
INSTALLED_APPS = [
...
"demo",
"custom",
...
]
```

`demo/views.py`

```python
class LibraryDetailView(DetailBreadcrumbMixin, DetailView):
model = Library
app_name = "demo"
...
```

## Running locally

```bash
$ git clone [email protected]:tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs.git
$ make install-dev
$ make migrate
$ make run
```

Spins up a django server running the demo app.

Visit `http://127.0.0.1:8090`

## Credits

* [django-bootstrap-breadcrumbs](https://github.com/prymitive/bootstrap-breadcrumbs)

To file a bug or submit a patch, please head over to [django-view-breadcrumbs on github](https://github.com/tj-django/django-view-breadcrumbs/issues).

If you feel generous and want to show some extra appreciation:

Support me with a :star:

[![Buy me a coffee][buymeacoffee-shield]][buymeacoffee]

[buymeacoffee]: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/jackton1

[buymeacoffee-shield]: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/assets/img/custom_images/orange_img.png

## Contributors ✨

Thanks goes to these wonderful people ([emoji key](https://allcontributors.org/docs/en/emoji-key)):



Derek

📖

David THENON

💻

This project follows the [all-contributors](https://github.com/all-contributors/all-contributors) specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!