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https://github.com/tkf/git-blackhole

Continuous backup and recoverable trash can for Git
https://github.com/tkf/git-blackhole

backup cli git

Last synced: 21 days ago
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Continuous backup and recoverable trash can for Git

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===========================================================================
``git-blackhole`` --- Continuous backup and recoverable trash can for Git
===========================================================================

|logo|

Logo by `@reallinfo `_. The logo is
licensed under a `Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
License `_.

|pypi| |build-status| |coveralls|

Installation
============

Use pip::

pip install git-blackhole

Directly download from GitHub::

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tkf/git-blackhole/master/git_blackhole.py --output git-blackhole
chmod u+x git-blackhole

Synopsis
========

.. code:: shell

git blackhole init [--name ]
git blackhole push [--remote ]
git blackhole warp [--remote ]
git blackhole trash-branch [--remote ]
git blackhole trash-stash [--remote ]
git blackhole fetch-trash [--remote ]
git blackhole ls-trash
git blackhole show-trash
git blackhole rm-local-trash (--all | ...)
git blackhole [] (-h|--help)

Description
===========

The aim of ``git-blackhole`` is to connect any of your repositories to
a single repository ("blackhole" repository) to which you can push any
commits --- WIP commits, branches no longer needed, and useless
stashes.

There are three main features of ``git-blackhole``:

1. **Continuous backup**. You can use ``git-blackhole`` to
continuously backup commits in background to a remote repository
(or actually any repository) called *blackhole repository*.

Run ``git blackhole init `` and then setup ``post-commit``
hook to run ``git blackhole push``. See the help of ``git
blackhole init`` and ``git blackhole push`` for the details.

Note that blackhole repository at ```` can be used for
arbitrary number of local repositories. You just need to setup a
single repository once.

By combining with git-wip_ command, you can backup/share
uncommitted changes as well.

2. **Sharing local repository state**. Since ``git-blackhole`` can
push commits and the location of HEAD to the blackhole repository,
the state of a repository in one machine is accessible from other
machines.

For example, if you forget to push a commit from your desktop (to
the usual remote) but want to resume the work from your laptop,
``git blackhole warp`` would be helpful.

3. **Recoverable trash can**. Use ``git blackhole trash-branch`` and
``git blackhole trash-stashes`` to remove branches and stashes from
the local repository after sending them to the remote blackhole
repository. They are stored remotely as ordinary branches so that
you can recover them easily.

.. _git-wip: https://github.com/bartman/git-wip

``git blackhole init``
Add blackhole remote at `url` with `name`.

This command runs ``git remote add `` and configure
appropriate `remote..fetch` and `remote..pushe`
properties so that remote blackhole repository at `url` acts
as if it is a yet another remote repository.

To be more precise, each local branch is related to the branch at
the blackhole remote with the prefix ``heads/$HOST/$REPOKEY/``
where ``$HOST`` is the name of local machine and ``$REPOKEY`` is
the path of the repository relative to ``$HOME``.

``git blackhole warp``
Peek into other repositories through the blackhole.

``git blackhole push``
Push branches and HEAD forcefully to blackhole `remote`.

Note that local HEAD is pushed to the remote branch named
``heads/$HOST/$REPOKEY/HEAD`` (see help of ``git blackhole init``)
instead of real remote HEAD. This way, if the blackhole remote is
shared with other machine, you can recover the HEAD at ``$HOST``.

It is useful to call this command from the ``post-commit`` hook::

nohup git blackhole push --no-verify &> /dev/null &

See also `githooks(5)`.

To push revisions created by git-wip_ command, add option
``--ref-glob='refs/wip/*'``.

``git blackhole trash-branch``
[EXPERIMENTAL] Save `branch` in blackhole `remote` before deletion.

The `branch` is pushed to the branch of the blackhole `remote`
named ``trash/$HOST/$REPOKEY/$SHA1[:2]/$SHA1[2:]`` where ``$HOST``
is the name of local machine, ``$REPOKEY`` is the path of the
repository relative to ``$HOME``, and ``$SHA1`` is the revision of
the commit. (To be more precise, ``$SHA`` is the revision of the
commit recording the revision of `branch` and some meta
information).

Use ``git blackhole fetch-trash`` to retrieve all trashes from
remote and store them locally. Commands ``git blackhole
ls-branch`` and ``git blackhole show-branch`` can be used to list
and show trash commits.

.. WARNING:: Commands to navigate through trashes (e.g., ``git
blackhole show-branch``) are still preliminary. Furthermore,
how trash metadata is stored may change in the future.
However, since trashes are ordinary git branches in remote,
they can be dealt with standard git commands.

``git blackhole trash-stash``
[EXPERIMENTAL] Save stashes in blackhole `remote` before deletion.

It works as (almost) the same way as ``git blackhole trash-branch``.

Several stashes can be specified in `stash_range`. It takes
single numbers (e.g., 3) and ranges (e.g., 3-5 or 8-) separated by
commas. Each range is in the form ``x-y`` which selects stashes
``x, x+1, x+2, ..., y``. The upper limit ``y`` can be omitted,
meaning "until the last stash". For example, when you have
stashes 0 to 10, ``git blackhole trash-stash 0,3-5,8-`` removes
stashes 0, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, and 10.

``git blackhole fetch-trash``
Fetch trashes from remote to ``refs/bh/trash/``.

``git blackhole ls-trash``
List trashes fetched by ``git blackhole fetch-trash``.

``git blackhole show-trash``
Run ``git show`` on trashes fetched by ``git blackhole fetch-trash``.

``git blackhole rm-local-trash``
Remove trashes fetched by ``git blackhole fetch-trash``.

Options
=======

``git blackhole init``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see
what is going to happen. (default: False)

--name NAME name of the remote blackhole repository (default:
blackhole)

--mangle [{never,always,auto}]
Replace a dot right after the path separator (hidden
directories) to underscore "_" and use it as REPOKEY.
--mangle[=auto] means to do it only when necessary.
--mangle=always means to always set REPOKEY.
--mangle=never means no replacement and fail with an
error for hidden directories. (default: never)

--repokey REPOKEY Set arbitrary REPOKEY for the location of this
repository in the blackhole repository. (default:
None)

``git blackhole warp``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see what
is going to happen. (default: False)

--name NAME Name of the repository at :, accessed
through the blackhole. Set to "bh_" if empty.
(default: )

--url URL URL of the remote blackhole repository Use
remote..url if not given. (default: None)

--remote REMOTE name of the remote blackhole repository (default:
blackhole)

--repokey REPOKEY The repository relative to the $HOME at . Use
current repository root if empty. (default: None)

``git blackhole push``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see
what is going to happen. (default: False)

--verify passed to git-push (default: None)

--no-verify passed to git-push (default: True)

--remote REMOTE name of the remote blackhole repository (default:
blackhole)

--ref-glob REF_GLOBS add glob patterns to be pushed, e.g., wip/* (default:
[])

--ignore-error quick with code 0 on error (default: False)

--skip-if-no-blackhole
do nothing if git blackhole is not configured
(default: False)

``git blackhole trash-branch``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see
what is going to happen. (default: False)

--verify passed to git-push (default: None)

--no-verify passed to git-push (default: True)

--remote REMOTE name of the remote blackhole repository (default:
blackhole)

--remove-upstream, -u
remove branch in upstream repository. i.e., remove
branch..merge at branch..remote.
ignored if no remote is set. (default: False)

``git blackhole trash-stash``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see what
is going to happen. (default: False)

--verify passed to git-push (default: None)

--no-verify passed to git-push (default: True)

--remote REMOTE name of the remote blackhole repository (default:
blackhole)

--keep-stashes, -k when this option is given, do not remove local stashes.
(default: False)

``git blackhole fetch-trash``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see what is
going to happen. (default: False)

--remote REMOTE name of the remote blackhole repository (default:
blackhole)

``git blackhole ls-trash``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see what is
going to happen. (default: False)

``git blackhole show-trash``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see what is
going to happen. (default: False)

``git blackhole rm-local-trash``
------------------------------------------------------------------

--verbose, -v print git commands to run (default: False)

--dry-run, -n do nothing when given. Use it with --verbose to see what is
going to happen. (default: False)

--all, -a remove all local copy of trashes (default: False)

.. |logo|
image:: logo/horizontal.png
:align: middle
:target: logo/
:alt: Logo by @reallinfo https://github.com/reallinfo. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

.. |pypi|
image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/git-blackhole.svg
:target: https://badge.fury.io/py/git-blackhole
:alt: Python Package Index

.. |build-status|
image:: https://travis-ci.org/tkf/git-blackhole.svg?branch=master
:target: https://travis-ci.org/tkf/git-blackhole
:alt: Build Status

.. |coveralls|
image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/github/tkf/git-blackhole/badge.svg?branch=master
:target: https://coveralls.io/github/tkf/git-blackhole?branch=master
:alt: Test Coverage