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https://github.com/toastdriven/django-microapi

A tiny library to make writing CBV-based APIs easier in Django.
https://github.com/toastdriven/django-microapi

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A tiny library to make writing CBV-based APIs easier in Django.

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# django-microapi

[![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/django-microapi/badge/?version=latest)](https://django-microapi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest)

A tiny library to make writing CBV-based APIs easier in Django.

Essentially, this just provides some sugar on top of the plain old `django.views.generic.base.View` class, all with the intent of making handling JSON APIs easier (without the need for a full framework).

## Usage

```python
# We pull in two useful classes from `microapi`.
from microapi import ApiView, ModelSerializer

from .models import BlogPost

# Inherit from the `ApiView` class...
class BlogPostView(ApiView):
# ...then define `get`/`post`/`put`/`delete`/`patch` methods on the
# subclass.

# For example, we'll provide a list view on `get`.
def get(self, request):
posts = BlogPost.objects.all().order_by("-created")

# The `render` method automatically creates a JSON response from
# the provided data.
return self.render({
"success": True,
"posts": self.serialize_many(posts),
})

# And handle creating a new blog post on `post`.
def post(self, request):
if not request.user.is_authenticated:
return self.render_error("You must be logged in")

# Read the JSON
data = self.read_json(request)

# TODO: Validate the data here.

# Use the included `ModelSerializer` to load the user-provided data
# into a new `BlogPost`.
post = self.serializer.from_dict(BlogPost(), data)
# Don't forget to save!
post.save()

return self.render({
"success": True,
"post": self.serialize(post),
})
```

## Installation

```bash
$ pip install django-microapi
```

## Rationale

There are a lot of API frameworks out there (hell, I [built](https://tastypieapi.org/) [two](https://github.com/toastdriven/restless) of them). But for many tasks, they're either [overkill](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HATEOAS) or just too opinionated.

So `django-microapi` is kind of the antithesis to those. With the exception of a tiny extension to `View` for nicer errors, it doesn't call **ANYTHING** automatically. Other than being JSON-based, it doesn't have opinions on serialization, or validation, or URL structures.

You write the endpoints you want, and `microapi` brings some conveniences to the table to make writing that endpoint as simple as possible _without_ assumptions.

I've long had a place in my heart for the simplicity of Django's function-based views, as well as the conveniences of `django.shortcuts`. `microapi` tries to channel that love/simplicity.

## API Docs

https://django-microapi.rtfd.io/

## Testing

To run the tests, you'll need both [Pipenv](https://pipenv.pypa.io/en/latest/), and [Just](https://just.systems/) installed.

```shell
$ just test
```

## License

New BSD