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https://github.com/tomkp/smartcard
PCSC smartcard reader library for nodejs
https://github.com/tomkp/smartcard
card-reader emv iso7816 nodejs pcsc smartcard
Last synced: 6 days ago
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PCSC smartcard reader library for nodejs
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/tomkp/smartcard
- Owner: tomkp
- License: mit
- Created: 2016-03-26T08:57:38.000Z (over 8 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-01-07T04:20:40.000Z (almost 2 years ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-12-08T05:30:41.963Z (14 days ago)
- Topics: card-reader, emv, iso7816, nodejs, pcsc, smartcard
- Language: JavaScript
- Homepage:
- Size: 396 KB
- Stars: 134
- Watchers: 9
- Forks: 56
- Open Issues: 14
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.MD
- License: LICENSE
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README
# smartcard
Smartcard library.
This is a simple wrapper around [Santiago Gimeno's](https://www.npmjs.org/~sgimeno) great [pcsclite](https://github.com/santigimeno/node-pcsclite) library.
Used by [Card Spy](http://card-spy.surge.sh)
## API
The following objects are defined by the `smartcard` library, each contains its own set of methods and events.
### Class: Devices
A general object that provides access to all smartcard related devices.#### Events
The `devices` object emits the following events##### Event: 'device-activated'
Emitted when a card reader is attached.
Returns:
* `Object`
* `Device`
* `Array`: List of all devices, returned via `devices.listDevices()`##### Event: 'device-deactivated'
Emitted when a card reader is detached.
Returns:
* `Object`
* `Device`
* `Array`: List of all devices, returned via `devices.listDevices()`##### Event: 'error'
Emitted when an error occurs
Returns `Object`:
* _error_ `Error`#### Methods
The following methods are available within the `devices` class.##### Constructor
The constructor for a devices object takes no arguments,
```javascript
devices = new Devices();
```
##### `devices.onActivated()`
Returns `Promise`
* Resolves with activation _event_##### `devices.onDeactivated()`
Returns `Promise`
* Resolves with deactivation _event_##### `devices.listDevices()`
Returns `Object` a list of the different devices attached, each a `device` object##### `devices.lookup(name)`
* _name_ `String`: The text name of a device* Returns `Device`
### Class: Device
An object representing a specific card reader (device).#### Methods
The following methods are available within the `device` class.##### `device.getName()`
Returns the name of the attached device.##### `device.transmit(data, res_len, protocol, cb)`
Sends a command to the connected device
* _data_ `Buffer`: data to be transmitted
* _res_len_ `Number`: Maximum length of the expected response, includes the 2 byte response (sw1 and sw2)
* _protocol_ `Number`: Protocol to be used in the transmission
* _cb(error,response)_ `Function`: Called when transmit function completes
* _error_ `Error`
* _output_ `Buffer`#### Events
The `device` object emits the following events##### Event: 'card-inserted'
Emitted when a smartcard is inserted into a card readerReturns `Object`:
* _device_ `Device`
* _card_ `Card`##### Event: 'card-removed'
Emitted when a smartcard is removed from a card readerReturns `Object`:
* _name_ `String`
* _card_ `Card`### Class: Card
An object representing an attached smart card.#### Methods
The following methods are available within the `card` class.##### `card.getAtr()`
Returns `String` containing the atr of the card##### `card.issueCommand(commandApdu, callback)`
Sends a command to the card
* _commandApdu_: The command to be sent to the card
* `String`
* `Buffer`
* `Array`
* `CommandApdu`
* _callback(error,response)_: (optional) Function to call upon completion of the command
* _error_ `Error`
* _response_ `Buffer`Returns `Promise`
* Resolves with _response_ `Buffer`
* Rejects with _error_ `Error`If no callback is specified, returns a `Promise`
*
#### Events
The `card` object emits the following events##### Event: 'command-issued'
Emitted when a command is sent to the smartcard.Returns `Object`:
* _card_ `Card`
* _command_ `Buffer`##### Event: 'response-received'
Emitted when a response is received from the card.Returns `Object`:
* _card_ `Card`
* _command_ `Buffer`
* _response_ `ResponseApdu`### Class: CommandApdu
An object representing a command to send to a smart card#### Methods
The `CommandApdu` class has the following methods.##### Constructor `CommandApdu(obj)`
Creates a new instance and sets the appropriate items
* _obj_ `Object`
* _cla_ `Number`: The class of the command, typically 0
* _ins_ `Number`: The instruction
* _p1_ `Number`: The value of p1
* _p2_ `Number`: The value of p2
* _data_ `Array` (optional): The value of data
* _le_ `Number` (optional): The value of leOR
* _obj_ `Array`: Byte array representing the whole command##### `CommandApdu.toBuffer()`
Converts the command to a Buffer
* Returns `Buffer`##### `CommandApdu.toString()`
Converts the command to a hex string
* Returns `String`##### `CommandApdu.toByteArray()`
Converts the command to a byte array
* Returns `Array`##### `CommandApdu.setLe(le)`
Updates the le value of the command
* _le_ `Number`: The new le value### Class: ResponseApdu
Class representing a response from the card#### Methods
The `ResponseApdu` class has the following methods.##### Constructor
##### `ResponseApdu.meaning()`
Interprets the return code and attempts to provide a text translation.
* Returns `String`##### `ResponseApdu.getDataOnly()`
Returns the response data without including the status code
* Returns `String`##### `ResponseApdu.getStatusCode()`
Returns only the status code
* Returns `String`##### `ResponseApdu.isOk()`
Check if the status code is 9000
* Returns `Boolean`##### `ResponseApdu.buffer()`
Returns the whole buffer, status code and data
* Returns `Buffer`##### `ResponseApdu.hasMoreBytesAvailable()`
Reads the status code and looks for a 61 as sw1, meaning more data is available
* Returns `Boolean`##### `ResponseApdu.numberOfBytesAvailable()`
Reads sw2 staus code to return number of bytes left, when sw1 is 61. A value of 0 means there are more than 256 bytes remaining.
* Returns `Number`##### `ResponseApdu.isWrongLength()`
Checks status code for 6c as sw1
* Returns `Boolean`##### `ResponseApdu.correctLength()`
If sw1 is 6c, returns the correct length from sw2. A value of 0 means there are more than 256 bytes remaining.
* Returns `Number`### Class: Iso7816Application
An object offering general commands to most ISO7816 compliant smart cards.#### Methods
##### Constructor `Iso7816Application(card)`
Sets up the `Iso7816Application` object
* _card_ `Card`: The card to communicate with using ISO7816 standards##### `Iso7816Application.issueCommand(commandApdu)`
Sends the provided command to the card. Automatically retrieve the full response, even if it requires multiple GET_RESPONSE commands
* _commandApdu_ `CommandApdu`: Command to send to the cardReturns
* `ResponseApdu` Complete response from card##### `Iso7816Application.selectFile(bytes, p1, p2)`
Sends the SELECT command to the card, often called selecting an application
* _bytes_ `Buffer`: The resource locater (AID, etc)
* _p1_ `Number`: Value to specify as the p1 value
* _p2_ `Number`: Value to specify as the p2 valueReturns
* `ResponseApdu` Complete response from card##### `Iso7816Application.getResponse(length)`
Sends a single GET_RESPONSE command to the card
* _length_ `Number`: The length of the response expected, maximum is 0xFFReturns
* `ResponseApdu` Complete response from card##### `Iso7816Application.getResponse(sfi,record)`
Sends a READ_RECORD command to the card
* _sfi_ `Number`: The sfi
* _record_ `Number`: The recordReturns
* `ResponseApdu` Complete response from card##### `Iso7816Application.getData(p1, p2)`
Sends a GET_DATA command to the card
* _p1_ `Number`: Value to specify as the p1 value
* _p2_ `Number`: Value to specify as the p2 valueReturns
* `ResponseApdu` Complete response from card#### Events
The `Iso7816Application` class emits the following events##### Event: 'application-selected'
Emitted when a successful reply to a `selectFile()` command is received.Returns `Object`:
* _application_ `String`## Examples
### With event emitter
```javascript
'use strict';const smartcard = require('smartcard');
const Devices = smartcard.Devices;
const devices = new Devices();devices.on('device-activated', (event => {
console.log(`Device '${event.device}' activated`);
event.devices.map((device, index) => {
console.log(`Device #${index + 1}: '${device.name}'`);
});
}));
```### Using promises
```javascript
'use strict';const smartcard = require('smartcard');
const Devices = smartcard.Devices;
const devices = new Devices();devices.onActivated().then(event => {
console.log(`Device '${event.device}' activated`);
event.devices.map((device, index) => {
console.log(`Device #${index + 1}: '${device.name}'`);
});
});
```### Selecting the Payment Systems Environment on an EMV (Chip & Pin) card
```javascript
'use strict';const smartcard = require('smartcard');
const Devices = smartcard.Devices;
const Iso7816Application = smartcard.Iso7816Application;const devices = new Devices();
devices.on('device-activated', event => {
const currentDevices = event.devices;
let device = event.device;
console.log(`Device '${device}' activated, devices: ${currentDevices}`);
for (let prop in currentDevices) {
console.log("Devices: " + currentDevices[prop]);
}device.on('card-inserted', event => {
let card = event.card;
console.log(`Card '${card.getAtr()}' inserted into '${event.device}'`);card.on('command-issued', event => {
console.log(`Command '${event.command}' issued to '${event.card}' `);
});card.on('response-received', event => {
console.log(`Response '${event.response}' received from '${event.card}' in response to '${event.command}'`);
});const application = new Iso7816Application(card);
application.selectFile([0x31, 0x50, 0x41, 0x59, 0x2E, 0x53, 0x59, 0x53, 0x2E, 0x44, 0x44, 0x46, 0x30, 0x31])
.then(response => {
console.info(`Select PSE Response: '${response}' '${response.meaning()}'`);
}).catch(error => {
console.error('Error:', error, error.stack);
});});
device.on('card-removed', event => {
console.log(`Card removed from '${event.name}' `);
});});
devices.on('device-deactivated', event => {
console.log(`Device '${event.device}' deactivated, devices: [${event.devices}]`);
});
```