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https://github.com/ttafsir/evengsdk

Open source Python library and command line utilities for EVE-NG API
https://github.com/ttafsir/evengsdk

api eve-ng eve-ng-api eve-ng-cli labs netdevops network-automation network-programming networking networking-labs

Last synced: 7 days ago
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Open source Python library and command line utilities for EVE-NG API

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README

        

# evengsdk

![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/ttafsir/evengsdk)
[![Downloads](https://pepy.tech/badge/eve-ng)](https://pepy.tech/project/eve-ng)
[![PyPI version](https://badge.fury.io/py/eve-ng.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/py/eve-ng)

Documentation: https://ttafsir.github.io/evengsdk

Open source library and command line utilities to work with the [EVE-NG](https://www.eve-ng.net/) [REST API](https://www.eve-ng.net/index.php/documentation/howtos/how-to-eve-ng-api/) .

Evegnsdk allows you to quickly build network topologies in EVE-NG for testing and development. The CLI tool also enables you quickly integrate EVE-NG into your CI/CD toolset for automated testing and validation.

## Requirements

* Python 3.8+
* An EVE-NG instance

## :rocket:Installation

You can install `evengsdk` using pip

```sh
pip install eve-ng
```

## Basic Usage

You can interact with the EVE-NG API through the `client.api` interface

```python
>>> from evengsdk.client import EvengClient
>>> from pprint import pprint
>>>
>>> client = EvengClient("10.246.32.254", log_file="test.log")
>>> client.login(username="admin", password="eve")
>>>
>>> resp = client.api.list_node_templates()
>>> pprint(resp.get("data"))
{'a10': 'A10 vThunder.missing',
'acs': 'Cisco ACS.missing',
'aruba': 'Aruba WiFi Controller.missing',
'arubacx': 'Aruba OS-CX Virtual Switch.missing',
'asa': 'Cisco ASA.missing',
'asav': 'Cisco ASAv',
'bigip': 'F5 BIG-IP LTM VE',
'cumulus': 'Cumulus VX',

'linux': 'Linux',
'mikrotik': 'MikroTik RouterOS.missing',
'nsx': 'VMWare NSX.missing',
'nxosv9k': 'Cisco NX-OSv 9K',
'paloalto': 'Palo Alto.missing',
'pfsense': 'pfSense Firewall.missing',
'vcenter': 'VMWare vCenter.missing',
'vios': 'Cisco vIOS Router',
'viosl2': 'Cisco vIOS Switch',
'vmx': 'Juniper vMX.missing',
'vwlc': 'Cisco vWLC.missing',
'vyos': 'VyOS',
'xrv9k': 'Cisco XRv 9000.missing'}
>>>
```
#### Example: Build a Lab

```python
from evengsdk.client import EvengClient

client = EvengClient("10.246.32.254", log_file="test.log", ssl_verify=False, protocol="https")
client.disable_insecure_warnings() # disable warnings for self-signed certificates
client.login(username="admin", password="eve")
client.set_log_level("DEBUG")

# create a lab
lab = {"name": "test_lab", "description": "Test Lab", "path": "/"}
resp = client.api.create_lab(**lab)
if resp['status'] == "success":
print("lab created successfully.")

# we need the lab path to create objects in the lab
lab_path = f"{lab['path']}{lab['name']}.unl"

# create management network
mgmt_cloud = {"name": "eve-mgmt", "network_type": "pnet1"}
client.api.add_lab_network(lab_path, **mgmt_cloud)

# create Nodes
nodes = [
{"name": "leaf01", "template": "veos", "image": "veos-4.22.0F", "left": 50},
{"name": "leaf02", "template": "veos", "image": "veos-4.22.0F", "left": 200},
]
for node in nodes:
client.api.add_node(lab_path, **node)

# connect nodes to management network
mgmt_connections = [
{"src": "leaf01", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "eve-mgmt"},
{"src": "leaf02", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "eve-mgmt"}
]
for link in mgmt_connections:
client.api.connect_node_to_cloud(lab_path, **link)

# create p2p links
p2p_links = [
{"src": "leaf01", "src_label": "Eth1", "dst": "leaf02", "dst_label": "Eth1"},
{"src": "leaf01", "src_label": "Eth1", "dst": "leaf02", "dst_label": "Eth2"},
]
for link in p2p_links:
client.api.connect_node_to_node(lab_path, **link)

client.logout()
```

## :tv: The `eve-ng` CLI Application

The CLI application makes it very simple to quick work with EVE-NG, especially in situation where you would like to automate lab builds and testing using CI/CD.

The CLI application provides an interface to manage EVE-NG objects including:

* `Folders` - manage the directory-like structures that contains labs
* `Labs` - manage labs and objects inside labs (nodes, networks, links, etc)
* nodes
* networks
* `Users` - manage system users
* `System` - View system status and resources (node templates, network types, user roles, etc..)

```zsh
➜ eveng --help
Usage: eveng [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...

CLI application to manage EVE-NG objects

Options:
--host TEXT [required]
--username TEXT [default: (current user); required]
--password TEXT [required]
--port INTEGER HTTP port to connect to. Default is 80
--debug / --no-debug Enables or disables debug mode.
-v, --verbose Enables verbosity.
--help Show this message and exit.

Commands:
folder folder sub commands
lab lab sub commands
list-network-types list EVE-NG network types
list-node-templates list EVE-NG node templates
list-user-roles list EVE-NG user roles
node node sub commands
show-status View EVE-NG server status
show-template get EVE-NG node template details
user user sub commands
version display library version
```

### CLI sample output

![image-20220114112752004](./cli-output.png)

## :gear: Configuration

It is simple enough to pass the proper flags to `eve-ng` specify details for your EVE-NG host. However, you may also pass the connection details as environment variables. You can set the following `evengsdk` environment variables:

* `EVE_NG_HOST ` - EVE-NG host name or IP address
* `EVE_NG_USERNAME` - EVE-NG username
* `EVE_NG_PASSWORD ` EVE-NG API/GUI password
* `EVE_NG_LAB_PATH` - EVE-NG default lab path. Ex. `/myLab.unl`

You may set the variables and export them to your shell environment. You can also define your environment variables in a `.env` folder that will automatically be sourced. The example. below shows the contents of a `.env` file that will permit you to both source the file and automatically load the variables as needed.

```txt
export EVE_NG_HOST=192.168.2.100
export EVE_NG_USERNAME=admin
export EVE_NG_PASSWORD=eve
export EVE_NG_PORT=80
export EVE_NG_PROTOCOL=http
export EVE_NG_SSL_VERIFY=False
export EVE_NG_INSECURE=True
export EVE_NG_LAB_PATH='/mylab.unl'
```

## 🏗️ Topology Builder

The CLI application allows you to build lab topologies using a declarative model in order to quickly spin a lab and configure nodes using configuration files or jinja templates. Below is a sample topology that is the `examples` directory of this project.

```yaml
---
name: test
description: Arista VEOS leaf-spine lab
path: "/"
nodes:
- name: leaf01
template: veos
image: veos-4.22.0F
node_type: qemu
left: 50
top: 135
configuration:
file: examples/configs/test_leaf01.cfg
- name: leaf02
template: veos
image: veos-4.22.0F
node_type: qemu
left: 200
top: 135
configuration:
template: base.j2
vars:
hostname: leaf02
management_address: 10.10.10.1
- name: leaf03
template: veos
image: veos-4.22.0F
node_type: qemu
left: 350
top: 135
configuration:
template: base.j2
vars: examples/data/leaf03.yml
- name: leaf04
template: veos
image: veos-4.22.0F
node_type: qemu
left: 500
top: 135
- name: spine01
template: veos
image: veos-4.22.0F
node_type: qemu
left: 150
top: 474
- name: spine02
template: veos
image: veos-4.22.0F
node_type: qemu
left: 350
top: 474
networks:
- name: vCloud
network_type: pnet1
visibility: 1
top: 300
left: 475
links:
network:
- {"src": "leaf01", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "vCloud"}
- {"src": "leaf02", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "vCloud"}
- {"src": "leaf03", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "vCloud"}
- {"src": "leaf04", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "vCloud"}
- {"src": "spine01", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "vCloud"}
- {"src": "spine02", "src_label": "Mgmt1", "dst": "vCloud"}
node:
- {"src": "leaf01", "src_label": "Eth3", "dst": "spine01", "dst_label": "Eth1"}
- {"src": "leaf02", "src_label": "Eth3", "dst": "spine01", "dst_label": "Eth2"}
- {"src": "leaf03", "src_label": "Eth3", "dst": "spine01", "dst_label": "Eth3"}
- {"src": "leaf04", "src_label": "Eth3", "dst": "spine01", "dst_label": "Eth4"}
- {"src": "leaf01", "src_label": "Eth2", "dst": "spine02", "dst_label": "Eth1"}
- {"src": "leaf02", "src_label": "Eth2", "dst": "spine02", "dst_label": "Eth2"}
- {"src": "leaf03", "src_label": "Eth2", "dst": "spine02", "dst_label": "Eth3"}
- {"src": "leaf04", "src_label": "Eth2", "dst": "spine02", "dst_label": "Eth4"}

```

To create a topology from the example above simply run the following command

```sh
eve-ng lab create-from-topology -t examples/test_topology.yml --template-dir examples/templates
```

By default, the configuration tool searches for templates in `templates` directory, but you can use `--template-dir` as shown above to specify another location.