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https://github.com/ubuntu/zsys

ZSys daemon and client for zfs systems
https://github.com/ubuntu/zsys

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ZSys daemon and client for zfs systems

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# ZSys
ZSys daemon and client for zfs systems

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ZSys is a Zfs SYStem tool targeting an enhanced ZOL experience.

It allows running multiple ZFS systems in parallel on the same machine, get automated snapshots, managing complex zfs dataset layouts separating user data from system and persistent data, and more.

## Documentation

You can find a whole series of blog posts explaining in details the [internals and goals of ZSys](https://didrocks.fr/2020/05/21/zfs-focus-on-ubuntu-20.04-lts-whats-new/).

## Usage

### User commands

#### zsysctl

ZFS SYStem integration control zsys daemon

##### Synopsis

Zfs SYStem tool for an enhanced ZFS on Linux experience.
It allows running multiple ZFS system in parallels on the same machine,
get automated snapshots, managing complex zfs dataset layouts separating
user data from system and persistent data, and more.

```
zsysctl COMMAND [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for zsysctl
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl completion

Generates completion scripts (will attempt to automatically detect shell)

##### Synopsis

To load completions:
NOTE: When shell type isn't defined shell will be automatically identified based on the $SHELL environment vairable

Bash:

```bash
source <(zsysctl completion bash)

# To load completions for each session, execute once:
# Linux:
zsysctl completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/zsysctl
# macOS:
zsysctl completion bash > /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/zsysctl
```

Zsh:
```zsh
# If shell completion is not already enabled in your environment,
# you will need to enable it. You can execute the following once:

echo "autoload -U compinit; compinit" >> ~/.zshrc

# To load completions for each session, execute once:
zsysctl completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_zsysctl"

# You will need to start a new shell for this setup to take effect.
```

PowerShell:

```powershell
zsysctl completion powershell | Out-String | Invoke-Expression

# To load completions for every new session, run:
zsysctl completion powershell > zsysctl.ps1
# and source this file from your PowerShell profile.
```

```
zsysctl completion [bash|zsh|powershell] [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for completion
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl list

List all the machines and basic information.

##### Synopsis

Alias of zsysctl machine list. List all the machines and basic information.

```
zsysctl list [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for list
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl machine

Machine management

```
zsysctl machine COMMAND [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for machine
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl machine list

List all the machines and basic information.

```
zsysctl machine list [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for list
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl machine show

Shows the status of the machine.

```
zsysctl machine show [MachineID] [flags]
```

##### Options

```
--full Give more detail informations on each machine.
-h, --help help for show
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl save

Saves the current state of the machine. By default it saves only the user state. state_id is generated if not provided.

##### Synopsis

Alias of zsysctl state save. Saves the current state of the machine. By default it saves only the user state. state_id is generated if not provided.

```
zsysctl save [state id] [flags]
```

##### Options

```
--auto Signal this is an automated request triggered by script
-h, --help help for save
--no-update-bootmenu Do not update bootmenu on system state save
-s, --system Save complete system state (users and system)
-u, --user string Save the state for a given user or current user if empty
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service

Service management

```
zsysctl service COMMAND [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for service
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service dump

Dumps the current state of zsys.

```
zsysctl service dump [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for dump
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service gc

Run daemon state saves garbage collection.

```
zsysctl service gc [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-a, --all Collects all the datasets including manual snapshots and clones.
-h, --help help for gc
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service loglevel

Sets the logging level of the daemon.

```
zsysctl service loglevel 0|1|2 [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for loglevel
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service refresh

Refreshes machines states.

```
zsysctl service refresh [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for refresh
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service reload

Reloads daemon configuration.

```
zsysctl service reload [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for reload
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service status

Shows the status of the daemon.

```
zsysctl service status [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for status
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service stop

Stops zsys daemon.

```
zsysctl service stop [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for stop
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl service trace

Start profiling until you exit this command yourself or when duration is done. Default is CPU profiling with a 30s timeout.

```
zsysctl service trace [flags]
```

##### Options

```
--duration int Duration of the capture. Default is 30 seconds. (default 30)
-h, --help help for trace
-o, --output string Dump the trace to a file. Default is ./zsys..pprof
-t, --type string Type of profiling cpu or mem. Default is cpu. (default "cpu")
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl show

Shows the status of the machine.

##### Synopsis

Alias of zsysctl machine show. Shows the status of the machine.

```
zsysctl show [MachineID] [flags]
```

##### Options

```
--full Give more detail informations on each machine.
-h, --help help for show
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl state

Machine state management

```
zsysctl state COMMAND [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for state
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl state remove

Remove the current state of the machine. By default it removes only the user state if not linked to any system state.

```
zsysctl state remove [state id] [flags]
```

##### Options

```
--dry-run Dry run, will not remove anything
-f, --force Force removing, even if dependencies are found
-h, --help help for remove
-s, --system Remove system state (system and users linked to it)
-u, --user string Remove the state for a given user or current user if empty
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl state save

Saves the current state of the machine. By default it saves only the user state. state_id is generated if not provided.

```
zsysctl state save [state id] [flags]
```

##### Options

```
--auto Signal this is an automated request triggered by script
-h, --help help for save
--no-update-bootmenu Do not update bootmenu on system state save
-s, --system Save complete system state (users and system)
-u, --user string Save the state for a given user or current user if empty
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl version

Returns version of client and server

```
zsysctl version [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for version
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysd

ZFS SYStem integration daemon

##### Synopsis

Zfs SYStem daemon for an enhanced ZFS on Linux experience.
It allows running multiple ZFS system in parallels on the same machine,
get automated snapshots, managing complex zfs dataset layouts separating
user data from system and persistent data, and more.

```
zsysd [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for zsysd
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysd completion

Generates completion scripts (will attempt to automatically detect shell)

##### Synopsis

To load completions:
NOTE: When shell type isn't defined shell will be automatically identified based on the $SHELL environment vairable

Bash:

```bash
source <(zsysd completion bash)

# To load completions for each session, execute once:
# Linux:
zsysd completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/zsysd
# macOS:
zsysd completion bash > /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/zsysd
```

Zsh:
```zsh
# If shell completion is not already enabled in your environment,
# you will need to enable it. You can execute the following once:

echo "autoload -U compinit; compinit" >> ~/.zshrc

# To load completions for each session, execute once:
zsysd completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_zsysd"

# You will need to start a new shell for this setup to take effect.
```

PowerShell:

```powershell
zsysd completion powershell | Out-String | Invoke-Expression

# To load completions for every new session, run:
zsysd completion powershell > zsysd.ps1
# and source this file from your PowerShell profile.
```

```
zsysd completion [bash|zsh|powershell] [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for completion
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

### System commands

Those commands are hidden from help and should primarily be used by the system itself.

#### zsysctl boot

Ensure that the right datasets are ready to be mounted and committed during early boot

```
zsysctl boot COMMAND [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for boot
-p, --print-changes Display if any zfs datasets have been modified to boot
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl boot commit

Commit system and user datasets states as a successful boot

```
zsysctl boot commit [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for commit
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-p, --print-changes Display if any zfs datasets have been modified to boot
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl boot prepare

Prepare boot by ensuring correct system and user datasets are switched on and off

```
zsysctl boot prepare [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for prepare
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-p, --print-changes Display if any zfs datasets have been modified to boot
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl boot update-lastused

Update last used timestamp

```
zsysctl boot update-lastused [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for update-lastused
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-p, --print-changes Display if any zfs datasets have been modified to boot
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl boot update-menu

Update system boot menu

```
zsysctl boot update-menu [flags]
```

##### Options

```
--auto Signal this is an automated request triggered by script
-h, --help help for update-menu
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-p, --print-changes Display if any zfs datasets have been modified to boot
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl userdata

User datasets creation and rename

```
zsysctl userdata COMMAND [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for userdata
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl userdata create

Create a new home user dataset via an user dataset (if doesn't exist) creation

```
zsysctl userdata create USER HOME_DIRECTORY [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for create
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl userdata dissociate

dissociate current user data from current system but preserve history

```
zsysctl userdata dissociate USER [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for dissociate
-r, --remove Empty home directory content if not associated to any machine state
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysctl userdata set-home

Rename a user's home directory via renaming corresponding user dataset

```
zsysctl userdata set-home OLD_HOME NEW_HOME [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for set-home
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```

#### zsysd boot-prepare

Prepare boot by ensuring correct system and user datasets are switched on and off, synchronously

```
zsysd boot-prepare [flags]
```

##### Options

```
-h, --help help for boot-prepare
```

##### Options inherited from parent commands

```
-v, --verbose count issue INFO (-v) and DEBUG (-vv) output
```