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https://github.com/ueokande/playwright-webextext

Playwright extensions for tesiting WebExtensions
https://github.com/ueokande/playwright-webextext

playwright webextensions

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Playwright extensions for tesiting WebExtensions

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# playwright-webextext

This extension library enables loading firefox add-ons and chromium extensions from the local filesystem for [playwright][].

![Screenshot](screenshot.gif)

## Install

Install by your package manager

```console
$ npm install --save playwright-webextext # npm
$ yarn add playwright-webextext # yarn
$ pnpm add playwright-webextext # pnpm
```

## API

### withExtension()

The method provides a custom browser that loads temporary extensions from the local filesystem.

#### Usage

```typescript
import { firefox, chromium } from "playwright";
import { withExtension } from "playwright-webextext";

const launchFirefox = async () => {
const browserTypeWithExtension = withExtension(
firefox, // base browser type
"path/to/your/extensions", // local directory containing manifest.json
);
// launch a browser
const browser = await browserTypeWithExtension.launch();

const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto("https://example.com/");
};

const launchChromium = async () => {
const browserTypeWithExtension = withExtension(
chromium, // base browser type
"path/to/your/extensions",
);

// chromium extensions works only in headed browsers with persistent contexts
const browser = await browserTypeWithExtension.launchPersistentContext("", {
headless: false,
});

const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto("https://example.com/");
};

launchFirefox();
launchChromium();
```

### createFixture()

The method provides custom fixtures that enable browsers to load add-ons and extensions.

#### Usage

```typescript
import { createFixture } from "playwright-webextext";

const { test, expect } = createFixture("path/to/your/extensions");

test("should launch browser with extensions", async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto("https://example.com/");

// ...
});
```

## Manifest v3 support

The playwright-webextext does not fully support manifest v3 on Firefox.
Firefox asks users to allow loading content scripts since Manifest v3.

![Prompt to allow loading content scripts](./firefox_prompt.png)

Basically, the user should allow the permission on the `about:addon` page
manually. The playwright-webextext overrides the permission of the add-on to
allow loading content scripts before launching the browser.

This override works when the add-on has the
[`browser_specific_settings.gecko.id`](firefox_gecko_properties) property in
the manifest.json:

```json
{
"browser_specific_settings": {
"gecko": {
"id": "[email protected]"
}
}
}
```

and it's necessary to launch with persistent context, using `launchPersistentContext()`.

[firefox_gecko_properties]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json/browser_specific_settings#firefox_gecko_properties

## How does it work

### Chromium

The playwright introduces a way to install chrome extensions in the document. Chromium supports installing extensions via [command-line options][chrome-launch-switches]. The playwright-webextext launches a chromium browser with command-line options with extension paths. See the following document for more details:

- [Chrome Extensions | Playwright](https://playwright.dev/docs/chrome-extensions)

Note that using chrome extensions has two limitations: 1) the browser should run on headed mode, and 2) you should launch the browser with a persistent context (`launchPersistentContext()`).

[chrome-launch-switches]: https://sites.google.com/site/chromeappupdates/launch-switches

### Firefox

Firefox provides a remote debugging server to control the browser via a [remote debugging protocol][]. This protocol also enables installing a temporary add-on. The playwright-webextext installs add-ons by this protocol.

[remote debugging protocol]: https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/devtools/backend/protocol.html

## LICENSE

[MIT](./LICENSE)

[playwright]: https://playwright.dev/