Ecosyste.ms: Awesome

An open API service indexing awesome lists of open source software.

Awesome Lists | Featured Topics | Projects

https://github.com/ui/django-html_sanitizer

A set of HTML input sanitization or cleaning utilities for django models, forms and templates
https://github.com/ui/django-html_sanitizer

Last synced: 9 days ago
JSON representation

A set of HTML input sanitization or cleaning utilities for django models, forms and templates

Awesome Lists containing this project

README

        

=====================
Django HTML Sanitizer
=====================

Django HTML Sanitizer provides a set of utilities to easily sanitize/escape/clean
HTML inputs in django. This app is built on top of `bleach `_,
the excellent Python HTML sanitizer.

Dependencies
============

- `django `_: http://djangoproject.com/
- `bleach `_: http://github.com/jsocol/bleach

Installation
============

You'll first need to install the package (or download manually from
`pypi `_)::

pip install django-html_sanitizer

And then add ``sanitizer`` to your INSTALLED_APPS in django's ``settings.py``::

INSTALLED_APPS = (
# other apps
"sanitizer",
)

Model Usage
===========

Similar to bleach, django sanitizer is a whitelist (only allows specified tags
and attributes) based HTML sanitizer. Django sanitizer provides two model fields
that automatically sanitizes text values; ``SanitizedCharField`` and
``SanitizedTextField``.

These fields accept extra arguments:

* allowed_tags: a list of allowed HTML tags
* allowed_attributes: a list of allowed HTML attributes, or a dictionary of
tag keys with atttribute list for each key
* allowed_styles: a list of allowed styles if "style" is one of the allowed
attributes
* strip: a boolean indicating whether offending tags/attributes should be escaped or stripped

Here's how to use it in django models::

from django.db import models
from sanitizer.models import SanitizedCharField, SanitizedTextField

class MyModel(models.Model):
# Allow only ,

, tags and "href" and "src" attributes
foo = SanitizedCharField(max_length=255, allowed_tags=['a', 'p', 'img'],
allowed_attributes=['href', 'src'], strip=False)
bar = SanitizedTextField(max_length=255, allowed_tags=['a', 'p', 'img'],
allowed_attributes=['href', 'src'], strip=False)
foo2 = SanitizedCharField(max_length=255, allowed_tags=['a', 'p', 'img'],
allowed_attributes={'img':['src', 'style']},
allowed_styles=['width', 'height'], strip=False)

Form Usage
==========

Using django HTML sanitizer in django forms is very similar to model usage::

from django import forms
from sanitizer.forms import SanitizedCharField

class MyForm(forms.Form):
# Allow only
,

, tags and "href" and "src" attributes
foo = SanitizedCharField(max_length=255, allowed_tags=['a', 'p', 'img'],
allowed_attributes=['href', 'src'], strip=False)
bar = SanitizedCharField(max_length=255, allowed_tags=['a', 'p', 'img'],
allowed_attributes=['href', 'src'], strip=False, widget=forms.Textarea)
foo2 = SanitizedCharField(max_length=255, allowed_tags=['a', 'p', 'img'],
allowed_attributes={'img':['src', 'style']},
allowed_styles=['width', 'height'], strip=False)

Template Usage
==============

Django sanitizer provides a few differents ways of cleaning HTML in templates.

``escape_html`` Template Tag
----------------------------

Example usage::

{% load sanitizer %}
{% escape_html post.content "a, p, img" "href, src, style" "width"%}

Assuming ``post.content`` contains the string
'
Examplealert("x")', the above tag will
output::

'Example<script>alert("x")</script>'

On django 1.4 you could also use keyword arguments::

{% escape_html 'bar' allowed_tags="a,img" allowed_attributes="href,src" allowed_styles="width" %}

``strip_html`` Template Tag
---------------------------

Example usage::

{% load sanitizer %}
{% strip_html post.content "a, p, img" "href, src" %}

If ``post.content`` contains the string
'Examplealert("x")', this will give you::

'Examplealert("x")'

``escape_html`` Filter
----------------------

Escapes HTML tags from string based on settings. To use this filter you need to
put these variables on settings.py:

* ``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_TAGS`` - a list of allowed tags (defaults to an empty list)
* ``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_ATTRIBUTES`` - a list of allowed attributes (defaults to an empty list)
* ``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_STYLES`` - a list of allowed styles if the style attribute is set (defaults to an empty list)

For example if we have ``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_TAGS = ['a']``,
``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_ATTRIBUTES = ['href']``,
``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_STYLES = ['width']`` in settings.py, doing::

{% load sanitizer %}
{{ post.content|escape_html }}

If ``post.content`` contains the string
'Examplealert("x")', it will give you::

'Example<script>alert("x")</script>'

``strip_html`` Filter
---------------------

Similar to ``escape_html`` filter, except it strips out offending HTML tags.

For example if we have ``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_TAGS = ['a']``,
``SANITIZER_ALLOWED_ATTRIBUTES = ['href']`` in settings.py, doing::

{% load sanitizer %}
{{ post.content|strip_html }}

If ``post.content`` contains the string
'Examplealert("x")', we will get::

'Examplealert("x")'

Changelog
=========

Version 0.1.5
-------------

* Fixes for smart_unicode and basestring (python 3.x support)

Version 0.1.4
-------------

* ``CharField``, ``TextField``, ``strip_html`` and ``escape_html`` now support
``allowed_styles`` (thanks `cltrudeau `_,
* Added an example of template tag usage using kwargs now that Django 1.4 is out

Version 0.1.2
-------------

* ``allowed_tags`` and ``allowed_attributes`` in CharField and TextField now default to []