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https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/abap-sdk-scp
ABAP code for using IBM Watson Developer Services with SAP Cloud Platform, imported via abapGit with dependencies via APACK
https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/abap-sdk-scp
abap s4hana sap watson watson-developer-cloud
Last synced: 3 days ago
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ABAP code for using IBM Watson Developer Services with SAP Cloud Platform, imported via abapGit with dependencies via APACK
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/abap-sdk-scp
- Owner: watson-developer-cloud
- License: apache-2.0
- Created: 2019-10-07T13:47:51.000Z (about 5 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-12-14T22:36:43.000Z (11 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-05-09T16:21:58.441Z (6 months ago)
- Topics: abap, s4hana, sap, watson, watson-developer-cloud
- Language: ABAP
- Homepage:
- Size: 441 KB
- Stars: 5
- Watchers: 10
- Forks: 1
- Open Issues: 0
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- License: LICENSE
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README
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# ABAP SDK for IBM Watson, using SAP Cloud Platform ABAP Environment
ABAP client library to use the [IBM Watson APIs][wdc]. This is a Community SDK written by ABAPers for the ABAPers in the Open Source community, to provide easy usage of IBM Watson Developer Services in innovation initiatives using the SAP Cloud Platform ABAP Environment. It is the choice and responsibility of application developers how this Community SDK is used.
Additionally, as the ABAP SDK is a community release it is not updated with the same schedule as IBM-supported SDKs. Please see more information in [Questions](#Questions).
# Choose ABAP SDK release for the applicable ABAP Runtime
| [abap-sdk-nwas](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/abap-sdk-nwas) | **abap-sdk-scp** |
|---|---|
| for SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP 7.50+ | for SAP Cloud Platform ABAP Environment 2002+ |
| tested on SAP Business Suite and SAP S/4HANA on-premises edition | |
| | `this repository` |---
Table of Contents
- [Announcements](#announcements)
- [Before you begin](#before-you-begin)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [SSL Certificates](#ssl-certificates)
- [Credentials](#credentials)
- [Configuration table](#configuration-table)
- [IAM Authentication](#iam-authentication)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [API Reference](#api-reference)
- [Questions](#questions)
- [License](#license)
- [Contributors](#contributors)
- [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)## ANNOUNCEMENTS
### Major version 2.0.0 released
Version v2.0.0 of the SDK has been released and includes breaking changes - see what's changed in the [migration guide](MIGRATION-V2.0.0.md).## Before you begin
* You need an [IBM Cloud][ibm_cloud_onboarding] account.## Installation
The client library is provided as ABAP Git Repository. Proceed as follows to clone the ABAP SDK code to your SAP system.
1. Install the [abapGit Plug-In][abapgit_plugin] for ADT.
2. Use abapGit to clone the ABAP SDK Git repository into your SAP system.
3. Assign the ABAP SDK to the package `ZIBMC` when performing setup of the abapGit repository.## SSL Certificates
Communication between SAP and the IBM Cloud is secured by the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol, also known as Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). SSL requires certificates that must be stored in the SCP Certificate Trust List, which can be maintained through the SCP ABAP environment dashboard. Ensure that the *DigiCert Global Root CA* certificate is installed.## Credentials
Before you can access a specific service from your SAP system, you must create a service instance in the IBM Cloud and obtain credentials. The credentials can be shared among multiple end users of the SAP system, but you must ensure that the selected plan is sufficient to support the expected number of calls or the expected data volume. Please note that some plans may have restrictions on the allowed methods, so make sure to select the right plan for your purpose.
All currently supported services support IAM authentication (see below). Service credentials consist of an API Key and a URL. Both the API Key and the URL are character values that can be viewed through the IBM Cloud dashboard and need to be provided as parameters `i_apikey` and `i_url` to method `zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance`.
You can store the values with your application, but it is suggested to do that in an encrypted format. Using cloud services usually creates costs based on usage for the owner of the service instance, and anyone with the credentials can use the service instance at the owner's expenses. If you want to distribute the costs over multiple cost centers, you need to create a service instance and provide service credentials for each cost center separately.
## Configuration table
Service credentials and other parameters that must be specified at Watson service wrapper ABAP class instantiation can also be provided in table `ZIBMC_CONFIG`. This table has three keys:
| Table Key | Description |
|:------------ |:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| SERVICE | The ABAP class name without prefix ZCL_IBMC_ |
| INSTANCE_UID | ID chosen by application developer that must be provided by application as parameter to method `zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance()` |
| PARAM | The parameter name |List of configuration parameters in table ZIBMC_CONFIG
| Parameter Name | Default Value | Description |
|:----------------- |:----------------- |:--------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| URL | service-dependent | Watson service url |
| APIKEY | | Watson service API keys |
| AUTH_NAME | service-dependent | Authorization, `IAM` or `basicAuth` |## IAM Authentication
Identity and Access Management (IAM) is a bearer-token based authentication method. Token management is either performed by the ABAP SDK or must be implemented by the SDK user.
If a value for apikey is provided by the caller in method `zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance()`, the ABAP SDK generates a bearer-token under the cover when needed and refreshes it when it is about to expire.
If apikey is not provided for method `zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance()`, the ABAP SDK user must implement an individual token management. Before a service method is called the first time, a valid bearer-token must be provided to the Watson service wrapper ABAP class instance as follows:
```abap
lo_service_class->set_bearer_token( i_bearer_token = '...' ).
```
Afterwards, service methods can be called as long as the provided token is valid. When the token has expired, the method above must be called again with a new (refreshed) bearer-token as parameter.## Usage
The client library is delivered as package *ZIBMC*. Once the Git Repository has been cloned to the SAP system, a Watson service instance is wrapped by an ABAP class instance.
The following Watson services are currently supported:| Service | ABAP Class Name |
|:------------------------------ |:----------------------------------- |
| Discovery | ZCL_IBMC_DISCOVERY_V2 |
| Language Translator | ZCL_IBMC_LANG_TRANSLATOR_V3 (\*) |
| Natural Language Understanding | ZCL_IBMC_NAT_LANG_UNDRSTND_V1 |
| Speech to Text | ZCL_IBMC_SPEECH_TO_TEXT_V1 |
| Text to Speech | ZCL_IBMC_TEXT_TO_SPEECH_V1 |
| Watson Assistant | ZCL_IBMC_ASSISTANT_V1 |
| | ZCL_IBMC_ASSISTANT_V2 |(\*) Deprecated service; will be discontinued in the future.
Using the client library requires two steps:
1. Create an instance of the Watson service wrapper ABAP class by calling method `zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance`.
```abap
data:
lo_service_class type .zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance(
exporting
i_url =
i_apikey =
...
importing
eo_instance = lo_service_class ).
```2. Call the Watson service API endpoint by invoking the corresponding class method.
```abap
try.
lo_service_class->method(
exporting
is_input = ...
importing
es_output = ... ).
catch zcx_ibmc_service_exception into data(lo_service_exception).
...
endtry.
```Text to Speech Example
```abap
* List all voices provided by Watson Text to Speech" declare variables
data:
lv_apikey type string value '...',
lo_text_to_speech type ref to zcl_ibmc_text_to_speech_v1,
lo_service_exception type ref to zcx_ibmc_service_exception,
ls_voice type zcl_ibmc_text_to_speech_v1=>t_voice,
lt_voices type zcl_ibmc_text_to_speech_v1=>t_voices." get Watson Text-to-Speech service instance
zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance(
exporting
i_url = 'https://api.kr-seo.text-to-speech.watson.cloud.ibm.com/instances/'
i_apikey = lv_apikey
importing
eo_instance = lo_text_to_speech )." call Watson Text-to-Speech service to retrieve available voices
try.
lo_text_to_speech->list_voices(
importing
e_response = lt_voices ).catch zcx_ibmc_service_exception into lo_service_exception.
message lo_service_exception type 'E'.
endtry." evaluate voices
loop at lt_voices-voices into ls_voice.
...
endloop.
```Natural Language Understanding Example
```abap
* Analyze www.ibm.com using Watson Natural Language Understanding" declare variables
data:
lv_apikey type string value '...',
lo_instance type ref to zcl_ibmc_nat_lang_undrstnd_v1,
lo_service_exception type ref to zcx_ibmc_service_exception,
ls_parameter type zcl_ibmc_nat_lang_undrstnd_v1=>t_parameters,
ls_analysis_results type zcl_ibmc_nat_lang_undrstnd_v1=>t_analysis_results." get Watson Natural Language Understanding service instance
zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance(
exporting
i_url = 'https://api.eu-de.natural-language-understanding.watson.cloud.ibm.com/instances/'
i_apikey = lv_apikey
i_version = '2019-07-12'
importing
eo_instance = lo_instance )." set the input parameters
ls_parameters-url = 'www.ibm.com'.
ls_parameters-return_analyzed_text = zcl_ibmc_service=>c_boolean_true.
ls_parameters-features-entities-emotion = zcl_ibmc_service=>c_boolean_true.
ls_parameters-features-entities-sentiment = zcl_ibmc_service=>c_boolean_true.
ls_parameters-features-keywords-emotion = zcl_ibmc_service=>c_boolean_true.
ls_parameters-features-keywords-sentiment = zcl_ibmc_service=>c_boolean_true." call Watson Natural Language Understanding service to analyze URL www.ibm.com
try.
lo_instance->analyze(
exporting
i_parameters = ls_parameters
importing
e_response = ls_analysis_results ).catch zcx_ibmc_service_exception into lo_service_exception.
message lo_service_exception type 'E'.
endtry." retreive analysis results from ls_analysis_results
```
Language Translator Example
```abap
* Translate text from English to German using Watson Language Translator" declare variables
data:
lv_apikey type string value '...',
lo_lang_translator type ref to zcl_ibmc_lang_translator_v3,
lo_service_exception type ref to zcx_ibmc_service_exception,
ls_request type zcl_ibmc_lang_translator_v3=>t_translate_request,
lv_text type string,
ls_trans type zcl_ibmc_lang_translator_v3=>t_translation_result." get Watson Language Translator service instance
zcl_ibmc_service_ext=>get_instance(
exporting
i_url = 'https://api.us-south.language-translator.watson.cloud.ibm.com/instances/'
i_apikey = lv_apikey
i_version = '2018-05-01'
importing
eo_instance = lo_lang_translator )." store text to be translated into ls_request and set the languages
lv_text = 'Welcome'.
append lv_text to ls_request-text.
ls_request-model_id = 'en-de'.
ls_request-source = 'EN'.
ls_request-target = 'DE'." call Watson Language Translator service to translate the text in ls_request
try.
lo_lang_translator->translate(
exporting
i_request = ls_request
i_contenttype = 'application/json'
i_accept = 'application/json'
importing
e_response = ls_trans ).catch zcx_ibmc_service_exception into lo_service_exception.
message lo_service_exception type 'E'.
endtry." retreive translation results from ls_trans
```
## API Reference
GitHub Pages contain the [ABAP Client Library for Watson API Reference](https://watson-developer-cloud.github.io/abap-sdk-nwas/).
## Questions
The ABAP SDK is a Community SDK for IBM Watson, created by the IBM Watson development community and SAP's ABAP development community - written by ABAPers from IBM Cloud, IBM Services and IBM Systems. Therefore as a community release it is not updated with the same schedule as IBM-supported SDKs, and does not include support by IBM. For more information on IBM-supported SDKs and the update policy, please see https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/watson?topic=watson-using-sdks
If you have questions about the IBM Watson services or are having difficulties using the APIs, please ask a question at [IBM Support Forums](https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/forumshome) or [Stack Overflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/ask?tags=ibm-watson-cognitive).
## License
This library is licensed under the [Apache 2.0 license][license].
---
## Contributors
* Christian Bartels
* Joachim Rese
* Jochen Röhrig
* Aleksandar Debelic
* Stefan Diederichs## Acknowledgements
* Bradley Knapp (Sponsor)
* Devraj Bardhan (Sponsor)
* Sean Freeman (Sponsor)In addition, we would like to thank the [abapGit][abapgit] contributors and the SAP Mentors of this team.
[wdc]: https://cloud.ibm.com/docs?tab=api-docs&category=ai
[ibm_cloud]: https://cloud.ibm.com/
[ibm_cloud_onboarding]: https://cloud.ibm.com/registration?target=/developer/watson&cm_sp=WatsonPlatform-WatsonServices-_-OnPageNavLink-IBMWatson_SDKs-_-ABAP
[license]: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
[abapgit_plugin]: https://eclipse.abapgit.org/updatesite/
[abapgit_docs]: https://docs.abapgit.org/
[abapgit]: https://github.com/larshp/abapGit