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https://github.com/webpack-contrib/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin

cssnano plugin for Webpack
https://github.com/webpack-contrib/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin

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cssnano plugin for Webpack

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[![npm][npm]][npm-url]
[![node][node]][node-url]
[![tests][tests]][tests-url]
[![cover][cover]][cover-url]
[![discussion][discussion]][discussion-url]
[![size][size]][size-url]

# css-minimizer-webpack-plugin

This plugin uses [cssnano](https://cssnano.github.io/cssnano/) to optimize and minify your CSS.

Just like [optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/NMFR/optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin) but more accurate with source maps and assets using query string, allows caching and works in parallel mode.

## Getting Started

To begin, you'll need to install `css-minimizer-webpack-plugin`:

```console
npm install css-minimizer-webpack-plugin --save-dev
```

or

```console
yarn add -D css-minimizer-webpack-plugin
```

or

```console
pnpm add -D css-minimizer-webpack-plugin
```

Then add the plugin to your `webpack` configuration. For example:

**webpack.config.js**

```js
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require("mini-css-extract-plugin");
const CssMinimizerPlugin = require("css-minimizer-webpack-plugin");

module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /.s?css$/,
use: [MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader, "css-loader", "sass-loader"],
},
],
},
optimization: {
minimizer: [
// For webpack@5 you can use the `...` syntax to extend existing minimizers (i.e. `terser-webpack-plugin`), uncomment the next line
// `...`,
new CssMinimizerPlugin(),
],
},
plugins: [new MiniCssExtractPlugin()],
};
```

This will enable CSS optimization only in production mode.

If you want to run it also in development set the `optimization.minimize` option to `true`:

**webpack.config.js**

```js
// [...]
module.exports = {
optimization: {
// [...]
minimize: true,
},
};
```

And run `webpack` via your preferred method.

## Note about source maps

**Works only with `source-map`, `inline-source-map`, `hidden-source-map` and `nosources-source-map` values for the [`devtool`](https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/) option.**

Why? Because CSS support only these source map types.

The plugin respect the [`devtool`](https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/) and using the `SourceMapDevToolPlugin` plugin.
Using supported `devtool` values enable source map generation.
Using `SourceMapDevToolPlugin` with enabled the `columns` option enables source map generation.

Use source maps to map error message locations to modules (this slows down the compilation).
If you use your own `minify` function please read the `minify` section for handling source maps correctly.

## Options

| Name | Type | Default | Description |
| :-----------------------------------------: | :--------------------------------------------: | :--------------------------------: | :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **[`test`](#test)** | `String\|RegExp\|Array` | `/\.css(\?.*)?$/i` | Test to match files against. |
| **[`include`](#include)** | `String\|RegExp\|Array` | `undefined` | Files to include. |
| **[`exclude`](#exclude)** | `String\|RegExp\|Array` | `undefined` | Files to exclude. |
| **[`parallel`](#parallel)** | `Boolean\|Number` | `true` | Enable/disable multi-process parallel running. |
| **[`minify`](#minify)** | `Function\|Array` | `CssMinimizerPlugin.cssnanoMinify` | Allows to override default minify function. |
| **[`minimizerOptions`](#minimizeroptions)** | `Object\|Array` | `{ preset: 'default' }` | Cssnano optimisations [options](https://cssnano.github.io/cssnano/docs/what-are-optimisations/). |
| **[`warningsFilter`](#warningsfilter)** | `Function<(warning, file, source) -> Boolean>` | `() => true` | Allow to filter css-minimizer warnings. |

### `test`

Type: `String|RegExp|Array` - default: `/\.css(\?.*)?$/i`

Test to match files against.

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
test: /\.foo\.css$/i,
}),
],
},
};
```

### `include`

Type: `String|RegExp|Array`
Default: `undefined`

Files to include.

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
include: /\/includes/,
}),
],
},
};
```

### `exclude`

Type: `String|RegExp|Array`
Default: `undefined`

Files to exclude.

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
exclude: /\/excludes/,
}),
],
},
};
```

### `parallel`

Type: `Boolean|Number`
Default: `true`

Use multi-process parallel running to improve the build speed.
Default number of concurrent runs: `os.cpus().length - 1`.

> ℹ️ Parallelization can speed up your build significantly and is therefore **highly recommended**.
> If a parallelization is enabled, the packages in `minimizerOptions` must be required via strings (`packageName` or `require.resolve(packageName)`). Read more in [`minimizerOptions`](#minimizeroptions)

#### `Boolean`

Enable/disable multi-process parallel running.

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
parallel: true,
}),
],
},
};
```

#### `Number`

Enable multi-process parallel running and set number of concurrent runs.

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
parallel: 4,
}),
],
},
};
```

### `minify`

Type: `Function|Array`
Default: `CssMinimizerPlugin.cssnanoMinify`

Allows overriding default minify function.
By default, plugin uses [cssnano](https://github.com/cssnano/cssnano) package.
Useful for using and testing unpublished versions or forks.

Possible options:

- `CssMinimizerPlugin.cssnanoMinify`
- `CssMinimizerPlugin.cssoMinify`
- `CssMinimizerPlugin.cleanCssMinify`
- `CssMinimizerPlugin.esbuildMinify`
- `CssMinimizerPlugin.lightningCssMinify` (previously`CssMinimizerPlugin.parcelCssMinify`, the package was renamed, but we keep it for backward compatibility)
- `async (data, inputMap, minimizerOptions) => {return {code: "a{color: red}", map: "...", warnings: [], errors: []}}`

> [!WARNING]
>
> **Always use `require` inside `minify` function when `parallel` option enabled**.

#### `Function`

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minimizerOptions: {
level: {
1: {
roundingPrecision: "all=3,px=5",
},
},
},
minify: CssMinimizerPlugin.cleanCssMinify,
}),
],
},
};
```

#### `Array`

If an array of functions is passed to the `minify` option, the `minimizerOptions` must also be an array.
The function index in the `minify` array corresponds to the options object with the same index in the `minimizerOptions` array.

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minimizerOptions: [
{}, // Options for the first function (CssMinimizerPlugin.cssnanoMinify)
{}, // Options for the second function (CssMinimizerPlugin.cleanCssMinify)
{}, // Options for the third function
],
minify: [
CssMinimizerPlugin.cssnanoMinify,
CssMinimizerPlugin.cleanCssMinify,
async (data, inputMap, minimizerOptions) => {
// To do something
return {
code: `a{color: red}`,
map: `{"version": "3", ...}`,
warnings: [],
errors: [],
};
},
],
}),
],
},
};
```

### `minimizerOptions`

Type: `Object|Array`
Default: `{ preset: 'default' }`

Cssnano optimisations [options](https://cssnano.co/docs/what-are-optimisations/).

#### `Object`

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minimizerOptions: {
preset: [
"default",
{
discardComments: { removeAll: true },
},
],
},
}),
],
},
};
```

#### `Array`

The function index in the `minify` array corresponds to the options object with the same index in the `minimizerOptions` array.
If you use `minimizerOptions` like object, all `minify` function accept it.

> If a parallelization is enabled, the packages in `minimizerOptions` must be required via strings (`packageName` or `require.resolve(packageName)`). In this case, we shouldn't use `require`/`import`.

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minimizerOptions: {
preset: require.resolve("cssnano-preset-simple"),
},
}),
],
},
};
```

##### `processorOptions` (⚠ only cssnano)

Type: `Object`
Default: `{ from: assetName }`

Allows filtering options [`processoptions`](https://postcss.org/api/#processoptions) for the cssnano.
The `parser`,` stringifier` and `syntax` can be either a function or a string indicating the module that will be imported.

> [!WARNING]
>
> **If a function is passed, the `parallel` option must be disabled.**.

```js
import sugarss from "sugarss";

module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
parallel: false,
minimizerOptions: {
processorOptions: {
parser: sugarss,
},
},
}),
],
},
};
```

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minimizerOptions: {
processorOptions: {
parser: "sugarss",
},
},
}),
],
},
};
```

### `warningsFilter`

Type: `Function<(warning, file, source) -> Boolean>`
Default: `() => true`

Allow filtering css-minimizer warnings (By default [cssnano](https://github.com/cssnano/cssnano)).
Return `true` to keep the warning, a falsy value (`false`/`null`/`undefined`) otherwise.

> [!WARNING]
>
> The `source` argument will contain `undefined` if you don't use source maps.

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
warningsFilter: (warning, file, source) => {
if (/Dropping unreachable code/i.test(warning)) {
return true;
}

if (/file\.css/i.test(file)) {
return true;
}

if (/source\.css/i.test(source)) {
return true;
}

return false;
},
}),
],
},
};
```

## Examples

### Use sourcemaps

Don't forget to enable `sourceMap` options for all loaders.

```js
const CssMinimizerPlugin = require("css-minimizer-webpack-plugin");

module.exports = {
devtool: "source-map",
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /.s?css$/,
use: [
MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
{ loader: "css-loader", options: { sourceMap: true } },
{ loader: "sass-loader", options: { sourceMap: true } },
],
},
],
},
optimization: {
minimizer: [new CssMinimizerPlugin()],
},
plugins: [new MiniCssExtractPlugin()],
};
```

### Remove all comments

Remove all comments (including comments starting with `/*!`).

```js
module.exports = {
optimization: {
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minimizerOptions: {
preset: [
"default",
{
discardComments: { removeAll: true },
},
],
},
}),
],
},
};
```

### Using custom minifier [csso](https://github.com/css/csso)

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
// Uncomment if you need source maps
// devtool: "source-map",
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minify: CssMinimizerPlugin.cssoMinify,
// Uncomment this line for options
// minimizerOptions: { restructure: false },
}),
],
},
};
```

### Using custom minifier [clean-css](https://github.com/jakubpawlowicz/clean-css)

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
// Uncomment if you need source maps
// devtool: "source-map",
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minify: CssMinimizerPlugin.cleanCssMinify,
// Uncomment this line for options
// minimizerOptions: { compatibility: 'ie11,-properties.merging' },
}),
],
},
};
```

### Using custom minifier [esbuild](https://github.com/evanw/esbuild)

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
// Uncomment if you need source maps
// devtool: "source-map",
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minify: CssMinimizerPlugin.esbuildMinify,
}),
],
},
};
```

### Using custom minifier [lightningcss](https://github.com/parcel-bundler/lightningcss), previously `@parcel/css`

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
// Uncomment if you need source maps
// devtool: "source-map",
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minify: CssMinimizerPlugin.lightningCssMinify,
// Uncomment this line for options
// minimizerOptions: { targets: { ie: 11 }, drafts: { nesting: true } },
}),
],
},
};
```

### Using custom minifier [swc](https://github.com/swc-project/swc)

**webpack.config.js**

```js
module.exports = {
// Uncomment if you need source maps
// devtool: "source-map",
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new CssMinimizerPlugin({
minify: CssMinimizerPlugin.swcMinify,
// Uncomment this line for options
// minimizerOptions: {},
}),
],
},
};
```

## Contributing

Please take a moment to read our contributing guidelines if you haven't yet done so.

[CONTRIBUTING](./.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)

## License

[MIT](./LICENSE)

[npm]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin.svg
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.com/package/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin
[node]: https://img.shields.io/node/v/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin.svg
[node-url]: https://nodejs.org
[tests]: https://github.com/webpack-contrib/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin/workflows/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin/badge.svg
[tests-url]: https://github.com/webpack-contrib/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin/actions
[cover]: https://codecov.io/gh/webpack-contrib/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
[cover-url]: https://codecov.io/gh/webpack-contrib/css-minimizer-webpack-plugin
[discussion]: https://img.shields.io/github/discussions/webpack/webpack
[discussion-url]: https://github.com/webpack/webpack/discussions
[size]: https://packagephobia.now.sh/badge?p=css-minimizer-webpack-plugin
[size-url]: https://packagephobia.now.sh/result?p=css-minimizer-webpack-plugin