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https://github.com/x-tabdeveloping/turftopic

Robust and fast topic models with sentence-transformers.
https://github.com/x-tabdeveloping/turftopic

contextual llm topic-modeling transformers

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Robust and fast topic models with sentence-transformers.

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README

        





Topic modeling is your turf too.
Contextual topic models with representations from transformers.

## Features
- Implementations of transformer-based topic models:
- Semantic Signal Separation - S³ 🧭
- KeyNMF πŸ”‘
- GMM :gem:
- Clustering Topic Models: BERTopic and Top2Vec
- Autoencoding Topic Models: CombinedTM and ZeroShotTM
- FASTopic
- Dynamic, Online and Hierarchical Topic Modeling
- Streamlined scikit-learn compatible API πŸ› οΈ
- Easy topic interpretation πŸ”
- Automated topic naming with LLMs
- Visualization with [topicwizard](https://github.com/x-tabdeveloping/topicwizard) πŸ–ŒοΈ

> This package is still work in progress and scientific papers on some of the novel methods are currently undergoing peer-review. If you use this package and you encounter any problem, let us know by opening relevant issues.

### New in version 0.8.0

#### Automated Topic Naming

Turftopic now allows you to automatically assign human readable names to topics using LLMs or n-gram retrieval!

```python
from turftopic import KeyNMF
from turftopic.namers import OpenAITopicNamer

model = KeyNMF(10).fit(corpus)

namer = OpenAITopicNamer("gpt-4o-mini")
model.rename_topics(namer)
model.print_topics()
```

| Topic ID | Topic Name | Highest Ranking |
| - | - | - |
| 0 | Operating Systems and Software | windows, dos, os, ms, microsoft, unix, nt, memory, program, apps |
| 1 | Atheism and Belief Systems | atheism, atheist, atheists, belief, religion, religious, theists, beliefs, believe, faith |
| 2 | Computer Architecture and Performance | motherboard, ram, memory, cpu, bios, isa, speed, 486, bus, performance |
| 3 | Storage Technologies | disk, drive, scsi, drives, disks, floppy, ide, dos, controller, boot |
| | ... |

## Basics [(Documentation)](https://x-tabdeveloping.github.io/turftopic/)
[![Open in Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/x-tabdeveloping/turftopic/blob/main/examples/basic_example_20newsgroups.ipynb)

### Installation

Turftopic can be installed from PyPI.

```bash
pip install turftopic
```

If you intend to use CTMs, make sure to install the package with Pyro as an optional dependency.

```bash
pip install turftopic[pyro-ppl]
```

### Fitting a Model

Turftopic's models follow the scikit-learn API conventions, and as such they are quite easy to use if you are familiar with
scikit-learn workflows.

Here's an example of how you use KeyNMF, one of our models on the 20Newsgroups dataset from scikit-learn.

```python
from sklearn.datasets import fetch_20newsgroups

newsgroups = fetch_20newsgroups(
subset="all",
remove=("headers", "footers", "quotes"),
)
corpus = newsgroups.data
```

Turftopic also comes with interpretation tools that make it easy to display and understand your results.

```python
from turftopic import KeyNMF

model = KeyNMF(20).fit(corpus)
```

### Interpreting Models

Turftopic comes with a number of pretty printing utilities for interpreting the models.

To see the highest the most important words for each topic, use the `print_topics()` method.

```python
model.print_topics()
```

| Topic ID | Top 10 Words |
| -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 0 | armenians, armenian, armenia, turks, turkish, genocide, azerbaijan, soviet, turkey, azerbaijani |
| 1 | sale, price, shipping, offer, sell, prices, interested, 00, games, selling |
| 2 | christians, christian, bible, christianity, church, god, scripture, faith, jesus, sin |
| 3 | encryption, chip, clipper, nsa, security, secure, privacy, encrypted, crypto, cryptography |
| | .... |

```python
# Print highest ranking documents for topic 0
model.print_representative_documents(0, corpus, document_topic_matrix)
```

| Document | Score |
| -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| ----- |
| Poor 'Poly'. I see you're preparing the groundwork for yet another retreat from your... | 0.40 |
| Then you must be living in an alternate universe. Where were they? An Appeal to Mankind During the... | 0.40 |
| It is 'Serdar', 'kocaoglan'. Just love it. Well, it could be your head wasn't screwed on just right... | 0.39 |

```python
model.print_topic_distribution(
"I think guns should definitely banned from all public institutions, such as schools."
)
```

| Topic name | Score |
| ----------------------------------------- | ----- |
| 7_gun_guns_firearms_weapons | 0.05 |
| 17_mail_address_email_send | 0.00 |
| 3_encryption_chip_clipper_nsa | 0.00 |
| 19_baseball_pitching_pitcher_hitter | 0.00 |
| 11_graphics_software_program_3d | 0.00 |

### Visualization

Turftopic does not come with built-in visualization utilities, [topicwizard](https://github.com/x-tabdeveloping/topicwizard), an interactive topic model visualization library, is compatible with all models from Turftopic.

```bash
pip install topic-wizard
```

By far the easiest way to visualize your models for interpretation is to launch the topicwizard web app.

```python
import topicwizard

topicwizard.visualize(corpus, model=model)
```


Screenshot of the topicwizard Web Application

Alternatively you can use the [Figures API](https://x-tabdeveloping.github.io/topicwizard/figures.html) in topicwizard for individual HTML figures.

## References
- Kardos, M., Kostkan, J., Vermillet, A., Nielbo, K., Enevoldsen, K., & Rocca, R. (2024, June 13). $S^3$ - Semantic Signal separation. arXiv.org. https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09556
- Wu, X., Nguyen, T., Zhang, D. C., Wang, W. Y., & Luu, A. T. (2024). FASTopic: A Fast, Adaptive, Stable, and Transferable Topic Modeling Paradigm. ArXiv Preprint ArXiv:2405.17978.
- Grootendorst, M. (2022, March 11). BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure. arXiv.org. https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.05794
- Angelov, D. (2020, August 19). Top2VEC: Distributed representations of topics. arXiv.org. https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.09470
- Bianchi, F., Terragni, S., & Hovy, D. (2020, April 8). Pre-training is a Hot Topic: Contextualized Document Embeddings Improve Topic Coherence. arXiv.org. https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.03974
- Bianchi, F., Terragni, S., Hovy, D., Nozza, D., & Fersini, E. (2021). Cross-lingual Contextualized Topic Models with Zero-shot Learning. In Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Main Volume (pp. 1676–1683). Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Kristensen-McLachlan, R. D., Hicke, R. M. M., Kardos, M., & ThunΓΈ, M. (2024, October 16). Context is Key(NMF): Modelling Topical Information Dynamics in Chinese Diaspora Media. arXiv.org. https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12791