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https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro

TP-Micro is a highly available microservice platform based on teleport.
https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro

golang microservice teleport

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TP-Micro is a highly available microservice platform based on teleport.

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README

        

# TP-Micro [![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/xiaoenai/tp-micro.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/releases) [![report card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro?style=flat-square)](http://goreportcard.com/report/xiaoenai/tp-micro) [![github issues](https://img.shields.io/github/issues/xiaoenai/tp-micro.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue) [![github closed issues](https://img.shields.io/github/issues-closed-raw/xiaoenai/tp-micro.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aclosed) [![GoDoc](https://img.shields.io/badge/godoc-reference-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](http://godoc.org/github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro) [![view examples](https://img.shields.io/badge/learn%20by-examples-00BCD4.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/tree/v3/examples) [![view erpc](https://img.shields.io/badge/based%20on-erpc-00BCD4.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc) [![view Go网络编程群](https://img.shields.io/badge/官方QQ群-Go网络编程(42730308)-27a5ea.svg?style=flat-square)](http://jq.qq.com/?_wv=1027&k=fzi4p1)

TP-Micro master(v6) is a simple, powerful micro service framework based on [eRPC v6](https://github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc/tree/master).

[简体中文](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/blob/master/README_ZH.md)

![tp-micro flow chart](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/raw/master/doc/tp-micro_flow_chart.png)

## Install

```
go version ≥ 1.12
```

```sh
go get -u -f -d github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/...
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/cmd/micro
go install
```

## Feature

- Support auto service-discovery
- Supports custom service linker
- Support load balancing
- Support Asynchronous multiplexing IO
- Support custom protocol
- Support custom body codec
- Support plug-in expansion
- Support heartbeat mechanism
- Detailed log information, support print input and output details
- Support for setting slow operation alarm thresholds
- Support for custom log
- Support smooth shutdown and update
- Support push handler
- Support network list: `tcp`, `tcp4`, `tcp6`, `unix`, `unixpacket` and so on
- Client support automatically redials after disconnection
- Circuit breaker for overload protection

## Example

- server

```go
package main

import (
micro "github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/v6"
"github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc/v6"
)

// Arg arg
type Arg struct {
A int
B int `param:""`
}

// P handler
type P struct {
erpc.CallCtx
}

// Divide divide API
func (p *P) Divide(arg *Arg) (int, *erpc.Status) {
return arg.A / arg.B, nil
}

func main() {
srv := micro.NewServer(micro.SrvConfig{
ListenAddress: ":9090",
})
srv.RouteCall(new(P))
srv.ListenAndServe()
}
```

- client

```go
package main

import (
micro "github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/v6"
"github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc/v6"
)

func main() {
cli := micro.NewClient(
micro.CliConfig{},
micro.NewStaticLinker(":9090"),
)
defer cli.Close()

type Arg struct {
A int
B int
}

var result int
stat := cli.Call("/p/divide", &Arg{
A: 10,
B: 2,
}, &result).Status()
if stat != nil {
erpc.Fatalf("%v", stat)
}
erpc.Infof("10/2=%d", result)
stat = cli.Call("/p/divide", &Arg{
A: 10,
B: 0,
}, &result).Status()
if stat == nil {
erpc.Fatalf("%v", stat)
}
erpc.Infof("test binding error: ok: %v", stat)
}
```

[More Examples](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/tree/v3/examples)

## Learn `micro` Command

Command micro is deployment tools of tp-micro frameware.

- Quickly create a tp-micro project
- Run tp-micro project with hot compilation

### Generate project

`micro gen` command help:

```
NAME:
micro gen - Generate a tp-micro project

USAGE:
micro gen [command options] [arguments...]

OPTIONS:
--template value, -t value The template for code generation(relative/absolute)
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
```

example: `micro gen -p ./myapp` or default `micro gen myapp`

- The initial template file `__tp-micro__tpl__.go`:

```go
// package __TPL__ is the project template
package __TPL__

// __API_CALL__ register CALL router:
// /home
// /math/divide
type __API_CALL__ interface {
Home(*struct{}) *HomeResult
Math
}

// __API_PUSH__ register PUSH router:
// /stat
type __API_PUSH__ interface {
Stat(*StatArg)
}

// __MYSQL_MODEL__ create mysql model
type __MYSQL_MODEL__ struct {
User
Log
Device
}

// __MONGO_MODEL__ create mongodb model
type __MONGO_MODEL__ struct {
Meta
}

// Math controller
type Math interface {
// Divide handler
Divide(*DivideArg) *DivideResult
}

// HomeResult home result
type HomeResult struct {
Content string // text
}

type (
// DivideArg divide api arg
DivideArg struct {
// dividend
A float64
// divisor
B float64 `param:""`
}
// DivideResult divide api result
DivideResult struct {
// quotient
C float64
}
)

// StatArg stat handler arg
type StatArg struct {
Ts int64 // timestamps
}

// User user info
type User struct {
Id int64 `key:"pri"`
Name string `key:"uni"`
Age int32
}

type Log struct {
Text string
}

type Device struct {
UUID string `key:"pri"`
}

type Meta struct {
Hobby []string
Tags []string
}
```

- The template generated by `micro gen` command.

```
├── README.md
├── __tp-micro__gen__.lock
├── __tp-micro__tpl__.go
├── api
│   ├── handler.go
│   ├── pull_handler.gen.go
│   ├── push_handler.gen.go
│   ├── router.gen.go
│   └── router.go
├── args
│   ├── const.gen.go
│   ├── const.go
│   ├── type.gen.go
│   ├── type.go
│   └── var.go
├── config
│   └── config.yaml
├── config.go
├── doc
│   ├── APIDoc.md
│   ├── README.md
│   └── databases.md
├── log
│   └── PID
├── logic
│   ├── model
│   │   ├── init.go
│   │   ├── mongo_meta.gen.go
│   │   ├── mysql_device.gen.go
│   │   ├── mysql_log.gen.go
│   │   └── mysql_user.gen.go
│   └── tmp_code.gen.go
├── main.go
├── rerrs
│   └── rerrs.go
└── sdk
├── rpc.gen.go
├── rpc.gen_test.go
├── rpc.go
└── rpc_test.go
```

**Desc:**

- This `micro gen` command only covers files with the ".gen.go" suffix if the `__tp-micro__gen__.lock` file exists
- Add `.gen` suffix to the file name of the automatically generated file, DO NOT EDIT!
- `.tmp` is temporary code used to ensure successful compilation!
It will be overwritten when `micro gen` is run!
When the project is completed, it should be removed!
- The type of handler's parameter and result must be struct!
- You can modify the created template file `__tp-micro__tpl__.go`, and run the `micro gen` command again to update the project

[Generated Default Sample](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/tree/v3/examples/project)

### Create README.md(only)

`micro newdoc` command help:

```
NAME:
micro newdoc - Generate a tp-micro project README.md

USAGE:
micro newdoc [command options] [arguments...]

OPTIONS:
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
```

### Run project

`micro run` command help:

```
NAME:
micro run - Compile and run gracefully (monitor changes) an any existing go project

USAGE:
micro run [options] [arguments...]
or
micro run [options except -app_path] [arguments...] {app_path}

OPTIONS:
--watch_exts value, -x value Specified to increase the listening file suffix (default: ".go", ".ini", ".yaml", ".toml", ".xml")
--notwatch value, -n value Not watch files or directories
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
```

example: `micro run -x .yaml -p myapp` or `micro run`

### Add model

Add mysql model struct code to project template.

`micro tpl` command help:

```
NAME:
micro tpl - Add mysql model struct code to project template

USAGE:
micro tpl [command options] [arguments...]

OPTIONS:
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
--host value mysql host ip (default: "localhost")
--port value mysql host port (default: "3306")
--username value, --user value mysql username (default: "root")
--password value, --pwd value mysql password
--db value mysql database (default: "test")
--table value mysql table
--ssh_user value ssh user
--ssh_host value ssh host ip
--ssh_port value ssh host port
```

[More Micro Command](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/tree/master/cmd/micro)

## Usage

### Peer(server or client) Demo

```go
// Start a server
var peer1 = erpc.NewPeer(erpc.PeerConfig{
ListenAddress: "0.0.0.0:9090", // for server role
})
peer1.Listen()

...

// Start a client
var peer2 = erpc.NewPeer(erpc.PeerConfig{})
var sess, err = peer2.Dial("127.0.0.1:8080")
```

### Call-Controller-Struct API template

```go
type Aaa struct {
erpc.CallCtx
}
func (x *Aaa) XxZz(arg *) (, *erpc.Status) {
...
return r, nil
}
```

- register it to root router:

```go
// register the call route: /aaa/xx_zz
peer.RouteCall(new(Aaa))

// or register the call route: /xx_zz
peer.RouteCallFunc((*Aaa).XxZz)
```

### Call-Handler-Function API template

```go
func XxZz(ctx erpc.CallCtx, arg *) (, *erpc.Status) {
...
return r, nil
}
```

- register it to root router:

```go
// register the call route: /xx_zz
peer.RouteCallFunc(XxZz)
```

### Push-Controller-Struct API template

```go
type Bbb struct {
erpc.PushCtx
}
func (b *Bbb) YyZz(arg *) *erpc.Status {
...
return nil
}
```

- register it to root router:

```go
// register the push route: /bbb/yy_zz
peer.RoutePush(new(Bbb))

// or register the push route: /yy_zz
peer.RoutePushFunc((*Bbb).YyZz)
```

### Push-Handler-Function API template

```go
// YyZz register the route: /yy_zz
func YyZz(ctx erpc.PushCtx, arg *) *erpc.Status {
...
return nil
}
```

- register it to root router:

```go
// register the push route: /yy_zz
peer.RoutePushFunc(YyZz)
```

### Unknown-Call-Handler-Function API template

```go
func XxxUnknownCall (ctx erpc.UnknownCallCtx) (interface{}, *erpc.Status) {
...
return r, nil
}
```

- register it to root router:

```go
// register the unknown call route: /*
peer.SetUnknownCall(XxxUnknownCall)
```

### Unknown-Push-Handler-Function API template

```go
func XxxUnknownPush(ctx erpc.UnknownPushCtx) *erpc.Status {
...
return nil
}
```

- register it to root router:

```go
// register the unknown push route: /*
peer.SetUnknownPush(XxxUnknownPush)
```

### The mapping rule of struct(func) name to URI path:

- `AaBb` -> `/aa_bb`
- `Aa_Bb` -> `/aa/bb`
- `aa_bb` -> `/aa/bb`
- `Aa__Bb` -> `/aa_bb`
- `aa__bb` -> `/aa_bb`
- `ABC_XYZ` -> `/abc/xyz`
- `ABcXYz` -> `/abc_xyz`
- `ABC__XYZ` -> `/abc_xyz`

### Plugin Demo

```go
// NewIgnoreCase Returns a ignoreCase plugin.
func NewIgnoreCase() *ignoreCase {
return &ignoreCase{}
}

type ignoreCase struct{}

var (
_ erpc.PostReadCallHeaderPlugin = new(ignoreCase)
_ erpc.PostReadPushHeaderPlugin = new(ignoreCase)
)

func (i *ignoreCase) Name() string {
return "ignoreCase"
}

func (i *ignoreCase) PostReadCallHeader(ctx erpc.ReadCtx) *erpc.Status {
// Dynamic transformation path is lowercase
ctx.UriObject().Path = strings.ToLower(ctx.UriObject().Path)
return nil
}

func (i *ignoreCase) PostReadPushHeader(ctx erpc.ReadCtx) *erpc.Status {
// Dynamic transformation path is lowercase
ctx.UriObject().Path = strings.ToLower(ctx.UriObject().Path)
return nil
}
```

### Register above handler and plugin

```go
// add router group
group := peer.SubRoute("test")
// register to test group
group.RouteCall(new(Aaa), NewIgnoreCase())
peer.RouteCallFunc(XxZz, NewIgnoreCase())
group.RoutePush(new(Bbb))
peer.RoutePushFunc(YyZz)
peer.SetUnknownCall(XxxUnknownCall)
peer.SetUnknownPush(XxxUnknownPush)
```

### Config

```go
// SrvConfig server config
type SrvConfig struct {
Network string `yaml:"network" ini:"network" comment:"Network; tcp, tcp4, tcp6, unix or unixpacket"`
ListenAddress string `yaml:"listen_address" ini:"listen_address" comment:"Listen address; for server role"`
TlsCertFile string `yaml:"tls_cert_file" ini:"tls_cert_file" comment:"TLS certificate file path"`
TlsKeyFile string `yaml:"tls_key_file" ini:"tls_key_file" comment:"TLS key file path"`
DefaultSessionAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_session_age" ini:"default_session_age" comment:"Default session max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
DefaultContextAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_context_age" ini:"default_context_age" comment:"Default CALL or PUSH context max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
SlowCometDuration time.Duration `yaml:"slow_comet_duration" ini:"slow_comet_duration" comment:"Slow operation alarm threshold; ns,µs,ms,s ..."`
DefaultBodyCodec string `yaml:"default_body_codec" ini:"default_body_codec" comment:"Default body codec type id"`
PrintDetail bool `yaml:"print_detail" ini:"print_detail" comment:"Is print body and metadata or not"`
CountTime bool `yaml:"count_time" ini:"count_time" comment:"Is count cost time or not"`
EnableHeartbeat bool `yaml:"enable_heartbeat" ini:"enable_heartbeat" comment:"enable heartbeat"`
}

// CliConfig client config
type CliConfig struct {
Network string `yaml:"network" ini:"network" comment:"Network; tcp, tcp4, tcp6, unix or unixpacket"`
LocalIP string `yaml:"local_ip" ini:"local_ip" comment:"Local IP"`
TlsCertFile string `yaml:"tls_cert_file" ini:"tls_cert_file" comment:"TLS certificate file path"`
TlsKeyFile string `yaml:"tls_key_file" ini:"tls_key_file" comment:"TLS key file path"`
DefaultSessionAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_session_age" ini:"default_session_age" comment:"Default session max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
DefaultContextAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_context_age" ini:"default_context_age" comment:"Default CALL or PUSH context max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
DefaultDialTimeout time.Duration `yaml:"default_dial_timeout" ini:"default_dial_timeout" comment:"Default maximum duration for dialing; for client role; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
RedialTimes int `yaml:"redial_times" ini:"redial_times" comment:"The maximum times of attempts to redial, after the connection has been unexpectedly broken; for client role"`
Failover int `yaml:"failover" ini:"failover" comment:"The maximum times of failover"`
SlowCometDuration time.Duration `yaml:"slow_comet_duration" ini:"slow_comet_duration" comment:"Slow operation alarm threshold; ns,µs,ms,s ..."`
DefaultBodyCodec string `yaml:"default_body_codec" ini:"default_body_codec" comment:"Default body codec type id"`
PrintDetail bool `yaml:"print_detail" ini:"print_detail" comment:"Is print body and metadata or not"`
CountTime bool `yaml:"count_time" ini:"count_time" comment:"Is count cost time or not"`
HeartbeatSecond int `yaml:"heartbeat_second" ini:"heartbeat_second" comment:"When the heartbeat interval(second) is greater than 0, heartbeat is enabled; if it's smaller than 3, change to 3 default"`
SessMaxQuota int `yaml:"sess_max_quota" ini:"sess_max_quota" comment:"The maximum number of sessions in the connection pool"`
SessMaxIdleDuration time.Duration `yaml:"sess_max_idle_duration" ini:"sess_max_idle_duration" comment:"The maximum time period for the idle session in the connection pool; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
CircuitBreaker CircuitBreakerConfig `yaml:"circuit_breaker" ini:"circuit_breaker" comment:"Circuit breaker config"`
}

// CircuitBreakerConfig circuit breaker config
type CircuitBreakerConfig struct {
Enable bool `yaml:"enable" ini:"enable" comment:"Whether to use circuit breaker"`
ErrorPercentage int `yaml:"error_percentage" ini:"error_percentage" comment:"break linker when the error rate exceeds the threshold during a statistical period; default 50"`
BreakDuration time.Duration `yaml:"break_duration" ini:"break_duration" comment:"The period of one-cycle break in milliseconds; must ≥ 1ms"`
}
```

#### Param-Tags

tag | key | required | value | desc
------|----------|----------|---------------|----------------------------------
param | meta | no | (name e.g.`param:""`) | It indicates that the parameter is from the meta.
param | swap | no | name (e.g.`param:""`) | It indicates that the parameter is from the context swap.
param | desc | no | (e.g.`param:""`) | Parameter Description
param | len | no | (e.g.`param:""`) | Length range [a,b] of parameter's value
param | range | no | (e.g.`param:""`) | Numerical range [a,b] of parameter's value
param | nonzero | no | - | Not allowed to zero
param | regexp | no | (e.g.`param:""`) | Regular expression validation
param | stat | no |(e.g.`param:""`)| Custom error code and message

NOTES:

* `param:"-"` means ignore
* Encountered untagged exportable anonymous structure field, automatic recursive resolution
* Parameter name is the name of the structure field converted to snake format
* If the parameter is not from `meta` or `swap`, it is the default from the body

#### Field-Types

base | slice | special
--------|------------|------------
string | []string | [][]byte
byte | []byte | [][]uint8
uint8 | []uint8 | struct
bool | []bool |
int | []int |
int8 | []int8 |
int16 | []int16 |
int32 | []int32 |
int64 | []int64 |
uint8 | []uint8 |
uint16 | []uint16 |
uint32 | []uint32 |
uint64 | []uint64 |
float32 | []float32 |
float64 | []float64 |

#### Example

```go
package main

import (
"github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc/v6"
micro "github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/v6"
)

type (
// Arg arg
Arg struct {
A int
B int `param:""`
Query
XyZ string `param:""`
}
Query struct {
X string `param:""`
}
)

// P handler
type P struct {
erpc.CallCtx
}

// Divide divide API
func (p *P) Divide(arg *Arg) (int, *erpc.Status) {
erpc.Infof("query arg x: %s, xy_z: %s", arg.Query.X, arg.XyZ)
return arg.A / arg.B, nil
}

func main() {
srv := micro.NewServer(micro.SrvConfig{
ListenAddress: ":9090",
EnableHeartbeat: true,
})
group := srv.SubRoute("/static")
group.RouteCall(new(P))
srv.ListenAndServe()
}
```

[Detail Example](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/tree/master/examples/binder)

### Optimize

- SetMessageSizeLimit sets max packet size.
If maxSize<=0, set it to max uint32.

```go
func SetMessageSizeLimit(maxMessageSize uint32)
```

- SetSocketKeepAlive sets whether the operating system should send
keepalive messages on the connection.

```go
func SetSocketKeepAlive(keepalive bool)
```

- SetSocketKeepAlivePeriod sets period between keep alives.

```go
func SetSocketKeepAlivePeriod(d time.Duration)
```

- SetSocketNoDelay controls whether the operating system should delay
packet transmission in hopes of sending fewer packets (Nagle's
algorithm). The default is true (no delay), meaning that data is
sent as soon as possible after a Write.

```go
func SetSocketNoDelay(_noDelay bool)
```

- SetSocketReadBuffer sets the size of the operating system's
receive buffer associated with the connection.

```go
func SetSocketReadBuffer(bytes int)
```

- SetSocketWriteBuffer sets the size of the operating system's
transmit buffer associated with the connection.

```go
func SetSocketWriteBuffer(bytes int)
```

[More Usage](https://github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc)

## License

Micro is under Apache v2 License. See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/raw/master/LICENSE) file for the full license text