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https://github.com/xiejx5/baseflow

12 baseflow separation methods with automatic parameter calibration
https://github.com/xiejx5/baseflow

baseflow baseflow-separation groundwater hydrology

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12 baseflow separation methods with automatic parameter calibration

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README

          

# baseflow

An open-source Python package for baseflow separation πŸ”₯



![Global Baseflow Index Distribution from 12 Separation Methods](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29588684/226364211-3fd46152-3b9a-4de9-8d77-f1b59747a0f4.jpg)



## ⚑  Usage

### Install
```bash
pip install baseflow
```

### Example
```python
import baseflow
import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_csv(baseflow.example, index_col=0)
df_sta = pd.DataFrame(data=[[30, -28.4, 659], [-109.4, 33, 1611]],
index=df.columns, columns=['lon', 'lat', 'area'])
dfs, df_kge = baseflow.separation(df, df_sta, return_kge=True)
print(f'Best Method:\n{df_kge.idxmax(axis=1)}')
```

## Project Structure
The directory structure of baseflow looks like this:
```
β”œβ”€β”€ methods <- implements for 12 baseflow separation methods
β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€ recession_analysis <- tools for estimating recession coefficiency
β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€ param_estimate <- backward and calibration approaches to estimate other parameters
β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€ comparison <- an evaluation criterion to comparison different methods
β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€ requirements.txt <- File for installing baseflow dependencies
β”‚
└── README.md
```

## πŸ“ŒΒ Β Todo

### Nolinear reservoir assumption
- Implement the nolinear reservoir assumption from the [paper](https://github.com/xiejx5/watershed_delineation/releases)
- Employ a time-varing recession coefficiency for baseflow separation

### Applicable to other time scales
1. The current version only applies to the daily scale
2. The package needs to be updated to support hourly baseflow separation

## πŸš€Β Β Publications

### The following articles detail the baseflow separation methods and their evaluation criterion.
- Xie, J., Liu, X., Jasechko, S., Berghuijs, W. R., Wang, K., Liu, C., Reichstein, M., Jung, M., & Koirala, S. (2024). Majority of global river flow sustained by groundwater. Nature Geoscience, 17(8), 770–777. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-024-01483-5
- Xie, J., Liu, X., Wang, K., Yang, T., Liang, K., & Liu, C. (2020). Evaluation of typical methods for baseflow separation in the contiguous United States. Journal of Hydrology, 583, 124628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124628