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https://github.com/yadutaf/tracepkt

Trace a ping packet journey across network interfaces and namespace on recent Linux. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.
https://github.com/yadutaf/tracepkt

ebpf networking tracing

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Trace a ping packet journey across network interfaces and namespace on recent Linux. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

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# Tracepkt

Trace a ping packet on the L2 layer, as it crosses Linux network interfaces and namespaces. Supports IPv4 and IPv6.

```console
> modprobe ip_tables ip6_tables
> sudo python tracepkt.py 172.17.0.2
NETWORK NS INTERFACE TYPE ADDRESSES IPTABLES
[ 0] request 172.17.0.1 -> 172.17.0.2 nat.OUTPUT :ACCEPT
[ 0] request 172.17.0.1 -> 172.17.0.2 filter.OUTPUT :ACCEPT
[ 4026531992] docker0 request 172.17.0.1 -> 172.17.0.2 nat.POSTROUTING :ACCEPT
[ 4026531992] docker0 request 172.17.0.1 -> 172.17.0.2
[ 4026531992] veth61528aa request 172.17.0.1 -> 172.17.0.2
[ 4026533448] eth0 request 172.17.0.1 -> 172.17.0.2
[ 4026533448] eth0 reply 172.17.0.2 -> 172.17.0.1
[ 4026531992] veth61528aa reply 172.17.0.2 -> 172.17.0.1
[ 4026531992] docker0 reply 172.17.0.2 -> 172.17.0.1
[ 4026531992] docker0 reply 172.17.0.2 -> 172.17.0.1 filter.INPUT :ACCEPT
```

The first 2 packets going from the current network namespace to a Docker container and going back, crossing a veth pair and a bridge.

## Features

* Record crossed Linux network interfaces
* Record crossed Linux network namespaces
* Record crossed iptables chains

**Note**: The iptables tracing support is ***experimental***. Tracing which specific
rule matches within a chain is not supported. This would require to hook into
``trace_packet`` netfilter function which is unfortunatly ``static`` and
therefore private.

## The full story

This project started as an illustration for a blog post on perf and eBPF https://blog.yadutaf.fr/2017/07/28/tracing-a-packet-journey-using-linux-tracepoints-perf-ebpf/.

## Usage

To use this project, you need a working / recent BCC install on your system. Read more about BCC on their Github repository: https://github.com/iovisor/bcc.

Additionally, you'll need a recent kernel (presumably >= 4.7) and full root privilege.

## License

MIT