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https://github.com/yidinghan/koa2-winston

koa2 version winston logger like express-winston
https://github.com/yidinghan/koa2-winston

fast-json-stringify koa koa2 logger nodejs winston

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koa2 version winston logger like express-winston

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# koa2-winston

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koa2 版本的 winston logger, 和 [express-winston](https://github.com/bithavoc/express-winston) 类似

在3行内将logger添加到koa2服务器

- [koa2-winston](#koa2-winston)
- [用法](#用法)
- [安装](#安装)
- [快速开始](#快速开始)
- [配置](#配置)
- [例子](#例子)
- [不记录任何请求内容](#不记录任何请求内容)
- [不记录任何响应内容](#不记录任何响应内容)
- [不记录 UA](#不记录-ua)
- [额外记录一个响应的字段](#额外记录一个响应的字段)
- [JSDoc](#jsdoc)
- [keysRecorder](#keysrecorder)
- [logger](#logger)

# 用法

## 安装

```shell
npm i --save koa2-winston
```

## 快速开始

```js
const { logger } = require('koa2-winston');
app.use(logger());
```

访问的日志将会如下出现
```json
{
"req": {
"headers": {
"host": "localhost:3000",
"connection": "keep-alive",
"upgrade-insecure-requests": "1",
"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_12_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36",
"accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
"dnt": "1",
"accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate, sdch, br",
"accept-language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,zh-TW;q=0.4,de;q=0.2,ja;q=0.2,it;q=0.2"
},
"url": "/hello",
"method": "GET",
"href": "http://localhost:3000/hello",
"query": {}
},
"started_at": 1494554053492,
"res": {
"headers": {
"content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
"content-length": "16"
},
"status": 200
},
"duration": 8,
"level": "info",
"message": "HTTP GET /hello"
}
```

## 配置

每一个变量都有一个默认值,你可以通过配置不同的变量自定义你的日志记录器

```js
app.use(logger({
transports: new winston.transports.Console({ json: true, stringify: true }),
level: 'info',
reqKeys: ['headers','url','method', 'httpVersion','href','query','length'],
reqSelect: [],
reqUnselect: ['headers.cookie'],
resKeys: ['headers','status'],
resSelect: [],
resUnselect: [],
}));
```

更多配置解析,可以在[logger](#logger)中查看

## 例子

### 不记录任何请求内容

```js
app.use(logger({
reqKeys: []
}));
```

`req` 对象将会为空

```json
{
"req": {
},
"started_at": 1494486039864,
"res": {
"headers": {
"content-type": "text/plain; charset=utf-8",
"content-length": "8"
},
"status": 200
},
"duration": 26,
"level": "info",
"message": "HTTP GET /"
}
```

### 不记录任何响应内容
```js
app.use(logger({
resKeys: []
}));
```

`res` 对象将会为空

```json
{
"req": {
"headers": {
"host": "127.0.0.1:59534",
"accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"user-agent": "node-superagent/3.5.2",
"connection": "close"
},
"url": "/",
"method": "GET",
"href": "http://127.0.0.1:59534/",
"query": {}
},
"started_at": 1494486039864,
"res": {
},
"duration": 26,
"level": "info",
"message": "HTTP GET /"
}
```

### 不记录 UA

```js
app.use(logger({
reqUnselect: ['headers.cookies', 'headers.user-agent']
}));
```

请求的 UA 将会被忽略

```json
{
"req": {
"headers": {
"host": "127.0.0.1:59534",
"accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"connection": "close"
},
"url": "/",
"method": "GET",
"href": "http://127.0.0.1:59534/",
"query": {}
},
"started_at": 1494486039864,
"res": {
"headers": {
"content-type": "text/plain; charset=utf-8",
"content-length": "8"
},
"status": 200
},
"duration": 26,
"level": "info",
"message": "HTTP GET /"
}
```

### 额外记录一个响应的字段

```js
app.use(logger({
resSelect: ['body.success']
}));
```

`body` 里面的 `success` 字段将会被记录

```json
{
"req": {
"headers": {
"host": "127.0.0.1:59534",
"accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"connection": "close"
},
"url": "/",
"method": "GET",
"href": "http://127.0.0.1:59534/",
"query": {}
},
"started_at": 1494486039864,
"res": {
"headers": {
"content-type": "text/plain; charset=utf-8",
"content-length": "8"
},
"status": 200,
"body": {
// 会记录下任何服务器响应的值
"success": false
}
},
"duration": 26,
"level": "info",
"message": "HTTP GET /"
}
```

# JSDoc

## keysRecorder

keysRecorder
use ldoash pick, get and set to collect data from given target object

**Parameters**

- `payload` **[Object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** input arguments (optional, default `{}`)
- `payload.defaults` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)<[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)>?** default keys will be collected
- `payload.selects` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)<[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)>?** keys will be collected as
additional part
- `payload.unselects` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)<[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)>?** keys that will be ignored at last

**Examples**

```javascript
// without payload
const recorder = keysRecorder();
recorder() // {}
recorder({ foo: 1, bar: 2, foobar: { a: 3, b: 4 } }) // {}

// with defaults
const recorder = keysRecorder({ defaults: ['foo'] });
recorder() // {}
recorder({ foo: 1, bar: 2, foobar: { a: 3, b: 4 } }) // { foo: 1 }

// with defaults and selects
const recorder = keysRecorder({ defaults: ['foo'], selects: ['foobar'] });
recorder() // {}
recorder({
foo: 1,
bar: 2,
foobar: { a: 3, b: 4 }
}) // { foo: 1, foobar: { a: 3, b: 4 } }

// with defaults and unselects
const recorder = keysRecorder({ defaults: ['foobar'], unselects: ['foobar.a'] });
recorder() // {}
recorder({
foo: 1,
bar: 2,
foobar: { a: 3, b: 4 }
}) // { foobar: { a: 3 } }

// with defaults and selects and unselects
const recorder = keysRecorder({
defaults: ['foo'],
selects: ['foobar'],
unselects: ['foobar.b'],
});
recorder() // {}
recorder({
foo: 1,
bar: 2,
foobar: { a: 3, b: 4 }
}) // { foo: 1, foobar: { a: 3 } }
```

Returns **[function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)** closure function, setting by given payload

## logger

logger middleware for koa2 use winston

**Parameters**

- `payload` **[object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)** input arguments (optional, default `{}`)
- `payload.transports` **[Array](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array)<[object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object)>** winston transports instance (optional, default `winston.transports.Console`)
- `payload.level` **[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)** default log level of logger (optional, default `'info'`)
- `payload.reqKeys` **[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)** default request fields to be logged (optional, default `['headers','url','method',
'httpVersion','href','query','length']`)
- `payload.reqSelect` **[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)** additional request fields to be logged (optional, default `[]`)
- `payload.reqUnselect` **[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)** request field
will be removed from the log (optional, default `['headers.cookie']`)
- `payload.resKeys` **[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)** default response fields to be logged (optional, default `['headers','status']`)
- `payload.resSelect` **[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)** additional response fields to be logged (optional, default `[]`)
- `payload.resUnselect` **[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)** response field will be removed from the log (optional, default `[]`)

**Examples**

```javascript
const { logger } = require('koa2-winston');
app.use(logger());
// trrific logger look like down here
// {
// "req": {
// "headers": {
// "host": "127.0.0.1:59534",
// "accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate",
// "user-agent": "node-superagent/3.5.2",
// "connection": "close"
// },
// "url": "/",
// "method": "GET",
// "href": "http://127.0.0.1:59534/",
// "query": {}
// },
// "started_at": 1494486039864,
// "res": {
// "headers": {
// "content-type": "text/plain; charset=utf-8",
// "content-length": "8"
// },
// "status": 200
// },
// "duration": 26,
// "level": "info",
// "message": "HTTP GET /"
// }
```

Returns **[function](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/function)** logger middleware