An open API service indexing awesome lists of open source software.

https://github.com/zli12321/qa_metrics

An easy python package to run quick basic QA evaluations. This package includes standardized QA evaluation metrics and semantic evaluation metrics: Black-box and Open-Source large language model prompting and evaluation, exact match, F1 Score, PEDANT semantic match, transformer match. Our package also supports prompting OPENAI and Anthropic API.
https://github.com/zli12321/qa_metrics

exact-matching llm llm-evaluation llm-evaluation-framework llm-evaluation-toolkit qa-automation-test reward-modeling rl-training

Last synced: 6 months ago
JSON representation

An easy python package to run quick basic QA evaluations. This package includes standardized QA evaluation metrics and semantic evaluation metrics: Black-box and Open-Source large language model prompting and evaluation, exact match, F1 Score, PEDANT semantic match, transformer match. Our package also supports prompting OPENAI and Anthropic API.

Awesome Lists containing this project

README

          

# QA-Evaluation-Metrics 📊

[![PyPI version qa-metrics](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/qa-metrics.svg)](https://pypi.org/project/qa-metrics/)
[![Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1Ke23KIeHFdPWad0BModmcWKZ6jSbF5nI?usp=sharing)

> A fast and lightweight Python package for evaluating question-answering models and prompting of black-box and open-source large language models.

> `pip install qa-metrics` is all you need!

> 🤗 Huggingface [Model](https://huggingface.co/zli12321/roberta-large-qa-evaluator) and [Dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/zli12321/pedants_qa_evaluation_bench)

## Release Updates
- **Version 0.2.42 Released! (06/20/2025)**
- RewardBert (ModerBert base) supports batch scores prediction to speed up prediction for RL training.

- **Version 0.2.35 Released! (06/18/2025)**
- RewardBert (ModerBert base) trained to evaluate both short-form and long-form generations.
- RewardBert outputs a likert scale between 1-5 or normalized score between 0-1.
- Turn off nltk download verbose logs.

- **Version 0.2.30 Released!**
- Enhanced PEDANTS with multi-pipeline support and improved edge case handling
- Introduced trained tiny-bert for QA evaluation (18MB model size)
- Added direct Huggingface model download support for TransformerMatcher

## 🚀 Quick Start

## Table of Contents
* 1. [RewardBert](#BERT)
* 2. [Normalized Exact Match](#em)
* 2. [Token F1 Score](#f1)
* 3. [PEDANTS](#pedants)
* 4. [Finetuned Neural Matching](#neural)
* 5. [Prompting LLM](#llm)

### Prerequisites
- Python >= 3.6
- openai >= 1.0

### Installation
```bash
pip install qa-metrics
```

## 💡 Features

Our package offers six QA evaluation methods with varying strengths:

| Method | Best For | Cost | Correlation with Human Judgment |
|--------|----------|------|--------------------------------|
| RewardBert | General Text Generations | Free | Very High |
| Normalized Exact Match | Short-form QA (NQ-OPEN, HotpotQA, etc.) | Free | Good |
| PEDANTS | Both short & medium-form QA | Free | Very High |
| [Neural Evaluation](https://huggingface.co/zli12321/answer_equivalence_tiny_bert) | Both short & long-form QA | Free | High |
| [Open Source LLM Evaluation](https://huggingface.co/zli12321/prometheus2-2B) | All QA types | Free | High |
| Black-box LLM Evaluation | All QA types | Paid | Highest |

## 📖 Documentation

### 1. RewardBert

#### Method: `compute_score`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (str): gold (correct) answer to the question
- `candidate_answer` (str): The answer provided by a candidate that needs to be evaluated

**Returns**
- `tuple`: A tuple of normalized and raw scores.

```python
from qa_metrics.RewardBert import RewardBert

rb = RewardBert(device='cuda')
reference_answer = "The Frog Prince"
candidate_answer = "The movie \"The Princess and the Frog\" is loosely based off the Brother Grimm's \"Iron Henry\""
rb.compute_score(reference_answer, candidate_answer)
# (0.29113227128982544, 2.1645290851593018)
```

#### Method: `compute_batch_scores`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answers` (list of str): A list of gold (correct) answers to the question
- `candidate_answer` (list of str): A list of answers provided by a candidate that needs to be evaluated
- `batch_size` (int): batch size to predict (default 1)

**Returns**
- `tuple`: A tuple of a list of normalized and raw scores.

```python
from qa_metrics.RewardBert import RewardBert

rb = RewardBert(device='cuda')
reference_answer = ["The Frog Prince"]
candidate_answer = ["The movie \"The Princess and the Frog\" is loosely based off the Brother Grimm's \"Iron Henry\""]
rb.compute_batch_scores(reference_answer, candidate_answer, batch_size=1)
# ([0.29113227128982544], [2.1645290851593018])
```

### 2. Normalized Exact Match

#### Method: `em_match`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): A list of gold (correct) answers to the question
- `candidate_answer` (str): The answer provided by a candidate that needs to be evaluated

**Returns**
- `boolean`: True if there are any exact normalized matches between gold and candidate answers

```python
from qa_metrics.em import em_match

reference_answer = ["The Frog Prince", "The Princess and the Frog"]
candidate_answer = "The movie \"The Princess and the Frog\" is loosely based off the Brother Grimm's \"Iron Henry\""
match_result = em_match(reference_answer, candidate_answer)
```

### 3. F1 Score

#### Method: `f1_score_with_precision_recall`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (str): A gold (correct) answer to the question
- `candidate_answer` (str): The answer provided by a candidate that needs to be evaluated

**Returns**
- `dictionary`: Contains the F1 score, precision, and recall between a gold and candidate answer

#### Method: `f1_match`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `threshold` (float): F1 score threshold for considering a match (default: 0.5)

**Returns**
- `boolean`: True if F1 score exceeds threshold for any gold answer

```python
from qa_metrics.f1 import f1_match, f1_score_with_precision_recall

f1_stats = f1_score_with_precision_recall(reference_answer[0], candidate_answer)
match_result = f1_match(reference_answer, candidate_answer, threshold=0.5)
```

### 4. PEDANTS

#### Method: `get_score`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (str): A Gold answer
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `float`: The similarity score between two strings (0 to 1)

#### Method: `get_highest_score`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `dictionary`: Contains the gold answer and candidate answer pair with highest matching score

#### Method: `get_scores`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `dictionary`: Contains matching scores for all gold answer and candidate answer pairs

#### Method: `evaluate`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `boolean`: True if candidate answer matches any gold answer

#### Method: `get_question_type`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `list`: The type of the question (what, who, when, how, why, which, where)

#### Method: `get_judgement_type`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `list`: A list revised rules applicable to judge answer correctness

```python
from qa_metrics.pedant import PEDANT

pedant = PEDANT()
scores = pedant.get_scores(reference_answer, candidate_answer, question)
match_result = pedant.evaluate(reference_answer, candidate_answer, question)
```

### 5. Transformer Neural Evaluation

#### Method: `get_score`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (str): A Gold answer
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `float`: The similarity score between two strings (0 to 1)

#### Method: `get_highest_score`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `dictionary`: Contains the gold answer and candidate answer pair with highest matching score

#### Method: `get_scores`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `dictionary`: Contains matching scores for all gold answer and candidate answer pairs

#### Method: `transformer_match`
**Parameters**
- `reference_answer` (list of str): List of gold answers
- `candidate_answer` (str): Candidate answer to evaluate
- `question` (str): The question being evaluated

**Returns**
- `boolean`: True if transformer model considers candidate answer equivalent to any gold answer

```python
from qa_metrics.transformerMatcher import TransformerMatcher

### supports zli12321/roberta-large-qa-evaluator, `zli12321/answer_equivalence_bert`, `zli12321/answer_equivalence_distilbert`, `zli12321/answer_equivalence_roberta`, `zli12321/answer_equivalence_distilroberta`
tm = TransformerMatcher("zli12321/answer_equivalence_tiny_bert")
match_result = tm.transformer_match(reference_answer, candidate_answer, question)
```

### 6. LLM Integration

#### Method: `prompt_gpt`
**Parameters**
- `prompt` (str): The input prompt text
- `model_engine` (str): OpenAI model to use (e.g., 'gpt-3.5-turbo')
- `temperature` (float): Controls randomness (0-1)
- `max_tokens` (int): Maximum tokens in response

```python
from qa_metrics.prompt_llm import CloseLLM

model = CloseLLM()
model.set_openai_api_key(YOUR_OPENAI_KEY)
result = model.prompt_gpt(prompt=prompt, model_engine='gpt-3.5-turbo')
```

#### Method: `prompt_claude`
**Parameters**
- `prompt` (str): The input prompt text
- `model_engine` (str): Claude model to use
- `anthropic_version` (str): API version
- `max_tokens_to_sample` (int): Maximum tokens in response
- `temperature` (float): Controls randomness (0-1)

```python
model = CloseLLM()
model.set_anthropic_api_key(YOUR_ANTHROPIC_KEY)
result = model.prompt_claude(prompt=prompt, model_engine='claude-v1')
```

#### Method: `prompt`
**Parameters**
- `message` (str): The input message text
- `model_engine` (str): Model to use
- `temperature` (float): Controls randomness (0-1)
- `max_tokens` (int): Maximum tokens in response

```python
from qa_metrics.prompt_open_llm import OpenLLM

model = OpenLLM()
model.set_deepinfra_key(YOUR_DEEPINFRA_KEY)
result = model.prompt(message=prompt, model_engine='mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-Instruct-v0.1')
```

## 🤗 Model Hub

Our fine-tuned models are available on Huggingface:
- [BERT](https://huggingface.co/Zongxia/answer_equivalence_bert)
- [DistilRoBERTa](https://huggingface.co/Zongxia/answer_equivalence_distilroberta)
- [DistilBERT](https://huggingface.co/Zongxia/answer_equivalence_distilbert)
- [RoBERTa](https://huggingface.co/Zongxia/answer_equivalence_roberta)
- [Tiny-BERT](https://huggingface.co/Zongxia/answer_equivalence_tiny_bert)
- [RoBERTa-Large](https://huggingface.co/Zongxia/answer_equivalence_roberta-large)

## 📚 Resources

- [Full Paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11161)
- [Dataset Repository](https://github.com/zli12321/Answer_Equivalence_Dataset.git)
- [Supported Models on Deepinfra](https://deepinfra.com/models)

## 📄 Citation

```bibtex
@misc{li2024pedantscheapeffectiveinterpretable,
title={PEDANTS: Cheap but Effective and Interpretable Answer Equivalence},
author={Zongxia Li and Ishani Mondal and Yijun Liang and Huy Nghiem and Jordan Lee Boyd-Graber},
year={2024},
eprint={2402.11161},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11161},
}
```

## 📝 License

This project is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE.md).

## 📬 Contact

For questions or comments, please contact: zli12321@umd.edu