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https://github.com/coleifer/huey

a little task queue for python
https://github.com/coleifer/huey

dank python queue redis task-queue

Last synced: 5 days ago
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a little task queue for python

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README

        

.. image:: http://media.charlesleifer.com/blog/photos/huey2-logo.png

*a lightweight alternative*.

huey is:

* a task queue
* written in python
* clean and simple API
* redis, sqlite, file-system, or in-memory storage
* `example code `_.
* `read the documentation `_.

huey supports:

* multi-process, multi-thread or greenlet task execution models
* schedule tasks to execute at a given time, or after a given delay
* schedule recurring tasks, like a crontab
* automatically retry tasks that fail
* task prioritization
* task result storage
* task expiration
* task locking
* task pipelines and chains

.. image:: http://i.imgur.com/2EpRs.jpg

At a glance
-----------

.. code-block:: python

from huey import RedisHuey, crontab

huey = RedisHuey('my-app', host='redis.myapp.com')

@huey.task()
def add_numbers(a, b):
return a + b

@huey.task(retries=2, retry_delay=60)
def flaky_task(url):
# This task might fail, in which case it will be retried up to 2 times
# with a delay of 60s between retries.
return this_might_fail(url)

@huey.periodic_task(crontab(minute='0', hour='3'))
def nightly_backup():
sync_all_data()

Calling a ``task``-decorated function will enqueue the function call for
execution by the consumer. A special result handle is returned immediately,
which can be used to fetch the result once the task is finished:

.. code-block:: pycon

>>> from demo import add_numbers
>>> res = add_numbers(1, 2)
>>> res

>>> res()
3

Tasks can be scheduled to run in the future:

.. code-block:: pycon

>>> res = add_numbers.schedule((2, 3), delay=10) # Will be run in ~10s.
>>> res(blocking=True) # Will block until task finishes, in ~10s.
5

For much more, check out the `guide `_
or take a look at the `example code `_.

Running the consumer
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Run the consumer with four worker processes:

.. code-block:: console

$ huey_consumer.py my_app.huey -k process -w 4

To run the consumer with a single worker thread (default):

.. code-block:: console

$ huey_consumer.py my_app.huey

If your work-loads are mostly IO-bound, you can run the consumer with threads
or greenlets instead. Because greenlets are so lightweight, you can run quite a
few of them efficiently:

.. code-block:: console

$ huey_consumer.py my_app.huey -k greenlet -w 32

Storage
-------

Huey's design and feature-set were informed by the capabilities of the
`Redis `_ database. Redis is a fantastic fit for a
lightweight task queueing library like Huey: it's self-contained, versatile,
and can be a multi-purpose solution for other web-application tasks like
caching, event publishing, analytics, rate-limiting, and more.

Although Huey was designed with Redis in mind, the storage system implements a
simple API and many other tools could be used instead of Redis if that's your
preference.

Huey comes with builtin support for Redis, Sqlite and in-memory storage.

Documentation
----------------

`See Huey documentation `_.

Project page
---------------

`See source code and issue tracker on Github `_.

Huey is named in honor of my cat:

.. image:: http://m.charlesleifer.com/t/800x-/blog/photos/p1473037658.76.jpg?key=mD9_qMaKBAuGPi95KzXYqg