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https://github.com/ehmicky/error-cause-polyfill

Polyfill `error.cause`
https://github.com/ehmicky/error-cause-polyfill

aggregateerror browser cause code-quality ecmascript error error-handler error-handling error-monitoring errors exceptions javascript library message nodejs polyfill ponyfill shim stacktrace typescript

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Polyfill `error.cause`

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README

        

[![Node](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Node.js-808080?logo=node.js&colorA=404040&logoColor=66cc33)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/error-cause-polyfill)
[![Browsers](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Browsers-808080?logo=firefox&colorA=404040)](https://unpkg.com/error-cause-polyfill?module)
[![TypeScript](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Typed-808080?logo=typescript&colorA=404040&logoColor=0096ff)](/src/main.d.ts)
[![Codecov](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Tested%20100%25-808080?logo=codecov&colorA=404040)](https://codecov.io/gh/ehmicky/error-cause-polyfill)
[![Minified size](https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/minzip/error-cause-polyfill?label&colorA=404040&colorB=808080&logo=webpack)](https://bundlephobia.com/package/error-cause-polyfill)
[![Mastodon](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Mastodon-808080.svg?logo=mastodon&colorA=404040&logoColor=9590F9)](https://fosstodon.org/@ehmicky)
[![Medium](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Medium-808080.svg?logo=medium&colorA=404040)](https://medium.com/@ehmicky)

Polyfill `error.cause`.

[`error.cause`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error/cause)
is a recent JavaScript feature to wrap errors.

```js
try {
doSomething()
} catch (cause) {
throw new Error('message', { cause })
}
```

Unfortunately, it is
[not supported](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error/cause#browser_compatibility)
in Node <16.9.0, Opera nor Safari <15. This library adds support for it in those
environments.

# Hire me

Please
[reach out](https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7117265228068716545/)
if you're looking for a Node.js API or CLI engineer (11 years of experience).
Most recently I have been [Netlify Build](https://github.com/netlify/build)'s
and [Netlify Plugins](https://www.netlify.com/products/build/plugins/)'
technical lead for 2.5 years. I am available for full-time remote positions.

# Differences with other polyfills

Unlike [`error-cause`](https://github.com/es-shims/error-cause):

- The package size is small (~50kB vs ~2000kB)
- `Error` child classes still work
- [`Error.stackTraceLimit`](https://nodejs.org/api/errors.html#errorstacktracelimit)
still works
- `error.stack` does not include the polyfill's internal code (in Node.js and
Chrome)

Unlike
[`core-js`](https://github.com/zloirock/core-js)/[Babel](https://github.com/babel/babel),
this does not require adding `core-js` as a production dependency (~1000kB).

# Install

```bash
npm install error-cause-polyfill
```

This package works in both Node.js >=18.18.0 and
[browsers](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ehmicky/dev-tasks/main/src/browserslist).

This is an ES module. It must be loaded using
[an `import` or `import()` statement](https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c),
not `require()`. If TypeScript is used, it must be configured to
[output ES modules](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/esm-node.html),
not CommonJS.

# API

## polyfill()

_Return value_: `() => void`

Modifies the global error classes (`Error`, `TypeError`, etc.) so they support
`error.cause`. If `error.cause` is already supported, this is a noop.

```js
import 'error-cause-polyfill/auto'

try {
doSomething()
} catch (cause) {
throw new Error('message', { cause })
}
```

Or alternatively:

```js
import { polyfill } from 'error-cause-polyfill'

polyfill()

try {
doSomething()
} catch (cause) {
throw new Error('message', { cause })
}
```

This returns a function to undo everything.

```js
import { polyfill } from 'error-cause-polyfill'

const undoPolyfill = polyfill()
undoPolyfill()
```

## getErrors()

_Return value_: `object`

Returns an object with each error class (`Error`, `TypeError`, etc.) but with
`error.cause` support. If `error.cause` is already supported, this returns the
global error classes as is.

Unlike [`polyfill()`](#polyfill), this does not modify the global error classes.

```js
import { getErrors } from 'error-cause-polyfill'

const Errors = getErrors()

try {
doSomething()
} catch (cause) {
throw new Errors.Error('message', { cause })
}
```

## hasSupport()

_Return value_: `boolean`

Returns whether the global error classes currently support `error.cause`.

```js
import { hasSupport, polyfill } from 'error-cause-polyfill'

console.log(hasSupport()) // false
polyfill()
console.log(hasSupport()) // true
```

# Related projects

- [`modern-errors`](https://github.com/ehmicky/modern-errors): Handle errors in
a simple, stable, consistent way
- [`error-custom-class`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-custom-class): Create
one error class
- [`error-class-utils`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-class-utils): Utilities
to properly create error classes
- [`error-serializer`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-serializer): Convert
errors to/from plain objects
- [`normalize-exception`](https://github.com/ehmicky/normalize-exception):
Normalize exceptions/errors
- [`is-error-instance`](https://github.com/ehmicky/is-error-instance): Check if
a value is an `Error` instance
- [`merge-error-cause`](https://github.com/ehmicky/merge-error-cause): Merge an
error with its `cause`
- [`set-error-class`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-class): Properly
update an error's class
- [`set-error-message`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-message): Properly
update an error's message
- [`wrap-error-message`](https://github.com/ehmicky/wrap-error-message):
Properly wrap an error's message
- [`set-error-props`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-props): Properly
update an error's properties
- [`set-error-stack`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-stack): Properly
update an error's stack
- [`handle-cli-error`](https://github.com/ehmicky/handle-cli-error): 💣 Error
handler for CLI applications 💥
- [`log-process-errors`](https://github.com/ehmicky/log-process-errors): Show
some ❤ to Node.js process errors
- [`error-http-response`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-http-response):
Create HTTP error responses
- [`winston-error-format`](https://github.com/ehmicky/winston-error-format): Log
errors with Winston

# Support

For any question, _don't hesitate_ to [submit an issue on GitHub](../../issues).

Everyone is welcome regardless of personal background. We enforce a
[Code of conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) in order to promote a positive and
inclusive environment.

# Contributing

This project was made with ❤️. The simplest way to give back is by starring and
sharing it online.

If the documentation is unclear or has a typo, please click on the page's `Edit`
button (pencil icon) and suggest a correction.

If you would like to help us fix a bug or add a new feature, please check our
[guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md). Pull requests are welcome!