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https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo

RobotGo, Go Native cross-platform RPA and GUI automation @vcaesar
https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo

automation c go golang hook image mouse opencv robot robotgo rpa window

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RobotGo, Go Native cross-platform RPA and GUI automation @vcaesar

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README

        

# Robotgo

[![Build Status](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/workflows/Go/badge.svg)](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/commits/master)
[![CircleCI Status](https://circleci.com/gh/go-vgo/robotgo.svg?style=shield)](https://circleci.com/gh/go-vgo/robotgo)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/go-vgo/robotgo.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/go-vgo/robotgo)
![Appveyor](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/go-vgo/robotgo?branch=master&svg=true)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo)
[![GoDoc](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo?tab=doc)
[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-vgo/robotgo.svg)](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/releases/latest)
[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/go-vgo/robotgo](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/go-vgo/robotgo?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)

> Golang Desktop Automation. Control the mouse, keyboard, read the screen, process, Window Handle, image and bitmap and global event listener.

RobotGo supports Mac, Windows, and Linux(X11); and robotgo supports arm64 and x86-amd64.

## Contents

- [Docs](#docs)
- [Binding](#binding)
- [Requirements](#requirements)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Update](#update)
- [Examples](#examples)
- [Type Conversion and keys](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/keys.md)
- [Cross-Compiling](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/install.md#crosscompiling)
- [Authors](#authors)
- [Plans](#plans)
- [Donate](#donate)
- [Contributors](#contributors)
- [License](#license)

## Docs

- [GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo)

- [API Docs](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/doc.md) (Deprecated, no updated)

## Binding:

[ADB](https://github.com/vcaesar/adb), packaging android adb API.

[Robotn](https://github.com/vcaesar/robotn), binding JavaScript and other, support more language.

## Requirements:

Now, Please make sure `Golang, GCC` is installed correctly before installing RobotGo.

### ALL:

```
Golang

GCC
```

#### For MacOS:

Xcode Command Line Tools (And Privacy setting: [#277](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/issues/277))

```
xcode-select --install
```

#### For Windows:

[MinGW-w64](https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files) (Use recommended) or others Mingw [llvm-mingw](https://github.com/mstorsjo/llvm-mingw);

Download the Mingw, then set system environment variables `C:\mingw64\bin` to the Path.
[Set environment variables to run GCC from command line](https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Set+environment+variables+to+run+GCC+from+command+line).

`Or the other GCC` (But you should compile the "libpng" with yourself when use the [bitmap](https://github.com/vcaesar/bitmap).)

#### For everything else:

```
GCC

X11 with the XTest extension (the Xtst library)

"Clipboard": xsel xclip

"Bitmap": libpng (Just used by the "bitmap".)

"Event-Gohook": xcb, xkb, libxkbcommon (Just used by the "hook".)

```

##### Ubuntu:

```yml
# gcc
sudo apt install gcc libc6-dev

# x11
sudo apt install libx11-dev xorg-dev libxtst-dev

# Clipboard
sudo apt install xsel xclip

#
# Bitmap
sudo apt install libpng++-dev

# GoHook
sudo apt install xcb libxcb-xkb-dev x11-xkb-utils libx11-xcb-dev libxkbcommon-x11-dev libxkbcommon-dev

```

##### Fedora:

```yml
# x11
sudo dnf install libXtst-devel

# Clipboard
sudo dnf install xsel xclip

#
# Bitmap
sudo dnf install libpng-devel

# GoHook
sudo dnf install libxkbcommon-devel libxkbcommon-x11-devel xorg-x11-xkb-utils-devel

```

## Installation:

With Go module support (Go 1.11+), just import:

```go
import "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
```

Otherwise, to install the robotgo package, run the command:

```
go get github.com/go-vgo/robotgo
```

png.h: No such file or directory? Please see [issues/47](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/issues/47).

## Update:

```
go get -u github.com/go-vgo/robotgo
```

Note go1.10.x C file compilation cache problem, [golang #24355](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/24355).
`go mod vendor` problem, [golang #26366](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/26366).

## [Examples:](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples)

#### [Mouse](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/mouse/main.go)

```Go
package main

import (
"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
)

func main() {
robotgo.MouseSleep = 100

robotgo.ScrollDir(10, "up")
robotgo.ScrollDir(20, "right")

robotgo.Scroll(0, -10)
robotgo.Scroll(100, 0)

robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
robotgo.ScrollSmooth(-10, 6)
// robotgo.ScrollRelative(10, -100)

robotgo.Move(10, 20)
robotgo.MoveRelative(0, -10)
robotgo.DragSmooth(10, 10)

robotgo.Click("wheelRight")
robotgo.Click("left", true)
robotgo.MoveSmooth(100, 200, 1.0, 10.0)

robotgo.Toggle("left")
robotgo.Toggle("left", "up")
}
```

#### [Keyboard](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/key/main.go)

```Go
package main

import (
"fmt"

"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
)

func main() {
robotgo.TypeStr("Hello World")
robotgo.TypeStr("だんしゃり", 0, 1)
// robotgo.TypeStr("テストする")

robotgo.TypeStr("Hi, Seattle space needle, Golden gate bridge, One world trade center.")
robotgo.TypeStr("Hi galaxy, hi stars, hi MT.Rainier, hi sea. こんにちは世界.")
robotgo.Sleep(1)

// ustr := uint32(robotgo.CharCodeAt("Test", 0))
// robotgo.UnicodeType(ustr)

robotgo.KeySleep = 100
robotgo.KeyTap("enter")
// robotgo.TypeStr("en")
robotgo.KeyTap("i", "alt", "cmd")

arr := []string{"alt", "cmd"}
robotgo.KeyTap("i", arr)

robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
robotgo.KeyToggle("a")
robotgo.KeyToggle("a", "up")

robotgo.WriteAll("Test")
text, err := robotgo.ReadAll()
if err == nil {
fmt.Println(text)
}
}
```

#### [Screen](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/screen/main.go)

```Go
package main

import (
"fmt"

"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
"github.com/vcaesar/imgo"
)

func main() {
x, y := robotgo.Location()
fmt.Println("pos: ", x, y)

color := robotgo.GetPixelColor(100, 200)
fmt.Println("color---- ", color)

sx, sy := robotgo.GetScreenSize()
fmt.Println("get screen size: ", sx, sy)

bit := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)
defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)

img := robotgo.ToImage(bit)
imgo.Save("test.png", img)

num := robotgo.DisplaysNum()
for i := 0; i < num; i++ {
robotgo.DisplayID = i
img1, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg()
path1 := "save_" + strconv.Itoa(i)
robotgo.Save(img1, path1+".png")
robotgo.SaveJpeg(img1, path1+".jpeg", 50)

img2, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg(10, 10, 20, 20)
robotgo.Save(img2, "test_"+strconv.Itoa(i)+".png")

x, y, w, h := robotgo.GetDisplayBounds(i)
img3, err := robotgo.CaptureImg(x, y, w, h)
fmt.Println("Capture error: ", err)
robotgo.Save(img3, path1+"_1.png")
}
}
```

#### [Bitmap](https://github.com/vcaesar/bitmap/blob/main/examples/main.go)

```Go
package main

import (
"fmt"

"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
"github.com/vcaesar/bitmap"
)

func main() {
bit := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 20, 30, 40)
// use `defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)` to free the bitmap
defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)

fmt.Println("bitmap...", bit)
img := robotgo.ToImage(bit)
// robotgo.SavePng(img, "test_1.png")
robotgo.Save(img, "test_1.png")

bit2 := robotgo.ToCBitmap(robotgo.ImgToBitmap(img))
fx, fy := bitmap.Find(bit2)
fmt.Println("FindBitmap------ ", fx, fy)
robotgo.Move(fx, fy)

arr := bitmap.FindAll(bit2)
fmt.Println("Find all bitmap: ", arr)

fx, fy = bitmap.Find(bit)
fmt.Println("FindBitmap------ ", fx, fy)

bitmap.Save(bit, "test.png")
}
```

#### [OpenCV](https://github.com/vcaesar/gcv)

```Go
package main

import (
"fmt"
"math/rand"

"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
"github.com/vcaesar/gcv"
"github.com/vcaesar/bitmap"
)

func main() {
opencv()
}

func opencv() {
name := "test.png"
name1 := "test_001.png"
robotgo.SaveCapture(name1, 10, 10, 30, 30)
robotgo.SaveCapture(name)

fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")
fmt.Println(gcv.FindImgFile(name1, name))
fmt.Println(gcv.FindAllImgFile(name1, name))

bit := bitmap.Open(name1)
defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)
fmt.Print("find bitmap: ")
fmt.Println(bitmap.Find(bit))

// bit0 := robotgo.CaptureScreen()
// img := robotgo.ToImage(bit0)
// bit1 := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)
// img1 := robotgo.ToImage(bit1)
// defer robotgo.FreeBitmapArr(bit0, bit1)
img, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg()
img1, _ := robotgo.CaptureImg(10, 10, 30, 30)

fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")
fmt.Println(gcv.FindImg(img1, img))
fmt.Println()

res := gcv.FindAllImg(img1, img)
fmt.Println(res[0].TopLeft.Y, res[0].Rects.TopLeft.X, res)
x, y := res[0].TopLeft.X, res[0].TopLeft.Y
robotgo.Move(x, y-rand.Intn(5))
robotgo.MilliSleep(100)
robotgo.Click()

res = gcv.FindAll(img1, img) // use find template and sift
fmt.Println("find all: ", res)
res1 := gcv.Find(img1, img)
fmt.Println("find: ", res1)

img2, _, _ := robotgo.DecodeImg("test_001.png")
x, y = gcv.FindX(img2, img)
fmt.Println(x, y)
}
```

#### [Event](https://github.com/robotn/gohook/blob/master/examples/main.go)

```Go
package main

import (
"fmt"

// "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
hook "github.com/robotn/gohook"
)

func main() {
add()
low()
event()
}

func add() {
fmt.Println("--- Please press ctrl + shift + q to stop hook ---")
hook.Register(hook.KeyDown, []string{"q", "ctrl", "shift"}, func(e hook.Event) {
fmt.Println("ctrl-shift-q")
hook.End()
})

fmt.Println("--- Please press w---")
hook.Register(hook.KeyDown, []string{"w"}, func(e hook.Event) {
fmt.Println("w")
})

s := hook.Start()
<-hook.Process(s)
}

func low() {
evChan := hook.Start()
defer hook.End()

for ev := range evChan {
fmt.Println("hook: ", ev)
}
}

func event() {
ok := hook.AddEvents("q", "ctrl", "shift")
if ok {
fmt.Println("add events...")
}

keve := hook.AddEvent("k")
if keve {
fmt.Println("you press... ", "k")
}

mleft := hook.AddEvent("mleft")
if mleft {
fmt.Println("you press... ", "mouse left button")
}
}
```

#### [Window](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/window/main.go)

```Go
package main

import (
"fmt"

"github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"
)

func main() {
fpid, err := robotgo.FindIds("Google")
if err == nil {
fmt.Println("pids... ", fpid)

if len(fpid) > 0 {
robotgo.TypeStr("Hi galaxy!", fpid[0])
robotgo.KeyTap("a", fpid[0], "cmd")

robotgo.KeyToggle("a", fpid[0])
robotgo.KeyToggle("a", fpid[0], "up")

robotgo.ActivePid(fpid[0])

robotgo.Kill(fpid[0])
}
}

robotgo.ActiveName("chrome")

isExist, err := robotgo.PidExists(100)
if err == nil && isExist {
fmt.Println("pid exists is", isExist)

robotgo.Kill(100)
}

abool := robotgo.Alert("test", "robotgo")
if abool {
fmt.Println("ok@@@ ", "ok")
}

title := robotgo.GetTitle()
fmt.Println("title@@@ ", title)
}
```

## Authors

- [The author is vz](https://github.com/vcaesar)
- [Maintainers](https://github.com/orgs/go-vgo/people)
- [Contributors](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/graphs/contributors)

## Plans

- Refactor some C code to Go (such as x11, windows)
- Better multiscreen support
- Wayland support
- Update Window Handle
- Try to support Android and IOS

## Contributors

- See [contributors page](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/graphs/contributors) for full list of contributors.
- See [Contribution Guidelines](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).

## License

Robotgo is primarily distributed under the terms of "both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0)", with portions covered by various BSD-like licenses.

See [LICENSE-APACHE](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0), [LICENSE-MIT](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/LICENSE).